International Travel Guide to South Korea in 2024

South Korea offers various types of visas catering to different purposes of travel, including tourism (C-3-9), business (C-2), study (D-2), and work (E-7). Each visa type has specific eligibility criteria and documentation requirements. For instance, tourist visas generally require proof of accommodation and sufficient financial resources, while student visas need admission letters from Korean educational institutions. The visa application process typically involves submitting an online application, providing necessary documents, and attending an in-person interview at a South Korean consulate or embassy. Processing times can vary, so it’s advisable to apply well in advance of the intended travel date. Some nationalities may benefit from visa waiver agreements, allowing them to enter South Korea for short stays without a visa.

The best time to visit South Korea largely depends on what you want to experience. Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) are often considered the optimal seasons due to their mild weather and vibrant scenic beauty. Spring is particularly famous for cherry blossoms, making parks and temples extraordinarily picturesque. Autumn, on the other hand, brings a burst of red, orange, and yellow leaves, providing a beautiful backdrop to the country’s historical sites and hiking trails. If you’re interested in winter sports, December to February is ideal, as South Korea offers several excellent ski resorts.

To fully appreciate South Korea's diversity, spending about 10 to 14 days is recommended. This timeframe allows you to explore Seoul’s bustling urban environment, delve into the cultural richness of Gyeongju, enjoy the coastal charm of Busan, and perhaps even visit Jeju Island, known for its stunning landscapes and volcanic formations. If you're short on time, a week covering the highlights of Seoul, Busan, and a day trip to the DMZ could also offer a fulfilling overview.

The amount of money you'll need for a trip to South Korea can vary significantly based on your travel style. On average, a mid-range traveler can budget around $100 to $150 per day, which includes accommodation, meals, transportation, and entrance fees to attractions. Budget travelers might manage on $60 to $80 per day by staying in hostels, eating at inexpensive restaurants, and using public transportation. On the other hand, luxury travelers who prefer high-end hotels, fine dining, and private tours could spend upwards of $250 to $400 per day.

Packing for South Korea depends largely on the season. Regardless of when you go, comfortable walking shoes are a must as exploring cities and nature trails involves a lot of walking. During spring and autumn, pack layers, as the weather can change throughout the day. In summer, light clothing, sunscreen, a hat, and an umbrella (for both rain and sun protection) are advisable. In winter, don’t forget warm clothing, including a heavy coat, gloves, scarves, and thermal wear. Other essentials include a universal adapter for electronics, any necessary medications, and a reusable water bottle. If you plan to visit rural areas or go hiking, a small first aid kit could also be beneficial.

South Korea operates on Korea Standard Time (KST), which is UTC+09:00.