International Travel Guide to Saudi Arabia in 2024

Saudi Arabia offers various types of visas catering to different travel purposes, including tourist, business, work, student, and religious (Umrah and Hajj) visas. The introduction of the eVisa in 2019 for tourists marked a significant shift, allowing travelers from eligible countries to apply online for short-term leisure trips. Business visas facilitate professional engagements and conferences, while work visas are required for employment purposes and usually involve sponsorship from a Saudi company. Student visas are granted for academic studies, necessitating admission to a recognized Saudi educational institution. Religious visas are specifically for those participating in Islamic pilgrimages. Applicants generally need to provide a set of documents such as a valid passport, recent photographs, and, in some cases, proof of accommodation or financial stability. Processing times and specific requirements may vary depending on the visa type and nationality of the applicant.

The best time to visit Saudi Arabia largely depends on the experiences you seek. The period from November to February is ideal for most tourists due to the milder weather, making it comfortable to explore the cities and deserts. However, for those interested in cultural events such as the Riyadh Season, which features entertainment, sports, and cultural festivities, visiting between October and March is optimal. Keep in mind that temperatures can soar extremely high during the summer months (June to August), making outdoor activities quite challenging.

The length of your stay in Saudi Arabia can vary based on your interests. A thorough exploration of major cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam, alongside visits to historical sites such as Al-Ula, and natural wonders like the Edge of the World and the Red Sea coastline, would typically require around 10 to 14 days. This allows for a balanced itinerary that includes cultural immersion, historical sightseeing, and some leisure time.

The cost of traveling in Saudi Arabia can vary greatly depending on your style and preferences. On average, a mid-range budget might require around $100 to $150 per day. This covers accommodation in mid-range hotels, meals at local restaurants, transportation, and entrance fees to attractions. Luxury travelers might spend upwards of $250 per day, enjoying high-end hotels and fine dining, while budget travelers could manage on around $50 to $70 per day by opting for more modest accommodation and food options. Keep in mind that certain experiences, such as guided desert tours, may add to your overall expenses.

When packing for Saudi Arabia, prioritize lightweight and breathable clothing to cope with the hot climate, but be mindful of local customs that dictate modest attire. For men, long pants and short- or long-sleeved shirts are appropriate, while women should pack loose-fitting clothing and a headscarf. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring cities and historical sites. Don’t forget a high-SPF sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect against the sun. Additionally, packing a reusable water bottle, power adapters (the type G plug is used in Saudi Arabia), and a basic first aid kit can enhance your trip. If traveling in winter, consider bringing a light jacket, as temperatures can drop in the evenings.

Saudi Arabia operates on Arabian Standard Time (AST) year-round (UTC+03:00).