International Travel Guide to Peru in 2024

Peru offers various types of visas to cater to different purposes of travel, including tourist, business, student, and work visas. A tourist visa generally allows a stay of up to 183 days without the need for an extension, while business visas are typically granted to individuals attending conferences or pursuing other business-related activities. Student visas are designed for those enrolling in educational institutions in Peru, and work visas are necessary for individuals who have secured employment within the country. Visa requirements can vary significantly depending on one's nationality, so it is crucial to consult the Peruvian consulate or embassy for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

The best time to visit Peru largely depends on the regions you'll be exploring and the type of experience you seek. Generally, the dry season from May to September is ideal, especially for trekking and outdoor activities, with warm days and cool nights. This period is particularly great for visiting Machu Picchu and hiking the Inca Trail. However, if you're planning to explore the Amazon or visit coastal regions, November to March is more favorable due to the warmer and more humid climate, albeit with occasional rainfall.

The length of your trip to Peru will depend on your interests and itinerary. For a comprehensive experience that includes the major highlights like Lima, Cusco, the Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu, and Lake Titicaca, you should plan for at least 10 to 14 days. If you aim to engage in additional activities such as trekking, exploring remote regions like the Amazon jungle, or visiting less frequented sites, you might want to extend your stay to about three weeks. This will allow you to travel at a more relaxed pace and fully immerse yourself in Peru’s diverse landscapes and cultural richness.

The amount of money you'll need for a trip to Peru can vary greatly depending on your travel style and preferences. Budget travelers can expect to spend around $30-$50 per day, which covers basic accommodation, meals at local restaurants, and public transportation. Mid-range travelers who prefer more comfort and a few organized tours can budget around $60-$100 per day. For those seeking a luxury experience, staying in high-end hotels and participating in premium guided tours, daily expenses can easily exceed $150-$200. Remember to account for additional costs such as entrance fees to attractions (e.g., Machu Picchu, which can be around $50-$70), travel insurance, souvenirs, and any special excursions or activities.

Packing for a trip to Peru requires careful consideration due to the country's varied climates and altitudes. Essential items include layered clothing to adapt to different temperatures, comfortable walking shoes for exploring ruins and trekking, a good quality rain jacket, and sunscreen to protect against high-altitude UV radiation. A reusable water bottle with a filter, insect repellent, and any necessary medications are also important. For visits to Machu Picchu and other high-altitude locations, anti-altitude sickness tablets might be useful. Don’t forget your camera for capturing the stunning landscapes and a travel guidebook or a map. Additionally, pack a small, lockable daypack for daily excursions and a power adapter compatible with Peruvian outlets.

Peru operates on Peru Time (PET), which is UTC-05:00 year-round.