International Travel Guide to Papua New Guinea in 2024
Everything you need to know before visiting Papua New Guinea in 2024
Wabag, Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea Travel Details 🇵🇬
Papua New Guinea (PNG), with a population of over 9 million, is a culturally rich and biologically diverse country located in Oceania. The capital, Port Moresby, serves as the administrative and commercial hub. PNG is known for its stunning landscapes, including dense rainforests, coastal beaches, and vibrant coral reefs. The nation's cultural heritage is just as remarkable, with over 800 languages and numerous traditional communities. The official languages are English, Tok Pisin, and Hiri Motu, with English being widely used in business and government. Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities including diving, bird-watching, trekking, and experiencing traditional festivals like the Goroka Show.
Country
Papua New Guinea 🇵🇬
Capital
Port Moresby
Country code
PG
Region
Oceania (Melanesia)
Population
~9,000,000 people
Calling code
+675
Currencies
Papua New Guinean Kina (K)
Timezones
UTC+10:00
Check if need a visa to visit Papua New Guinea
Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Papua New Guinea in 2024
Electrical Plugs
Papua New Guinea uses Type I plugs with a standard voltage of 240 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.
Languages
The official languages are English, Tok Pisin, and Hiri Motu. There are over 800 indigenous languages spoken across the country.
Currency
The official currency is the Papua New Guinean Kina (PGK).
Payment Methods
Credit cards are accepted in major hotels and shops, but cash is preferred in rural areas.
ATM Availability
ATMs are available in major cities, but may be scarce in rural areas. International cards are usually accepted.
Tipping Culture
Tipping is not a common practice in PNG. However, some high-end establishments may include a service charge.
Internet Connectivity
Internet access can be limited and slow in Papua New Guinea, especially outside major towns.
Telecom Providers
Major telecom companies include Digicel and Telikom PNG.
International Calling
The international calling code for Papua New Guinea is +675.
SIM Cards for Travelers
SIM cards are available for travelers at airports and in cities. Digicel and Telikom PNG are popular providers.
Papua New Guinea Visa
Papua New Guinea offers various types of visas to cater to travelers, including tourist visas, business visas, and work visas. A tourist visa generally allows for short-term visits primarily for leisure, whereas business visas are intended for individuals engaging in commercial activities or attending conferences. Work visas are for those who have secured employment within the country. Visa requirements include a valid passport, completed application form, recent photographs, and sometimes, additional documentation like an invitation letter or proof of accommodation. It's recommended to check the specific requirements and apply through the official Papua New Guinea immigration website or at a consulate or embassy.
The best time to visit Papua New Guinea is during the dry season, which runs from May to October. During these months, the weather is typically more manageable, with lower humidity and less rainfall, making it easier to explore the country's outdoor attractions and participate in activities like trekking, diving, and cultural festivals. The highland regions, in particular, are more accessible and enjoyable during this period.
How Much Time Should I Spend in Papua New Guinea?
To fully appreciate Papua New Guinea's diverse landscapes, rich culture, and unique wildlife, a trip of at least two weeks is recommended. This allows enough time to explore key areas such as the capital, Port Moresby, the Sepik River region, the Highlands, and some of the beautiful island destinations like New Britain, Bougainville, or the Trobriand Islands. If you're keen on diving, hiking, or attending cultural festivals, you might want to extend your stay to three weeks to ensure you don't miss out on any experiences.
How Much Money Do I Need For Papua New Guinea?
Papua New Guinea is not a budget destination, but it offers priceless experiences. An average daily budget for a mid-range traveler, including accommodation, meals, transportation, and activities, could range from $150 to $300. This covers a mix of guesthouses, local eateries, and modest tours. For more comfortable travel or guided expeditions, costs can rise significantly. Inclusive tours or diving packages could push your daily budget to $400 or more. Be prepared for additional expenses such as domestic flights, which are often necessary to travel between regions due to limited road infrastructure.
What Should I Pack For My Trip to Papua New Guinea?
When packing for Papua New Guinea, prioritize lightweight, breathable clothing suitable for a tropical climate, including long-sleeved shirts and pants to protect against insects and sun. Robust hiking boots are essential for trekking, while reef-safe sunscreen and swimwear are necessary for water activities. A good insect repellent and a basic first aid kit are must-haves. Don't forget waterproof gear like a rain jacket and dry bags to keep your belongings safe during the unexpected tropical downpours. Additionally, consider bringing a power bank, binoculars for wildlife spotting, a camera, and any personal toiletries as these can be harder to find in remote areas.
How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea is a breathtaking destination with rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes. However, it is essential for travelers to be well-prepared and informed regarding health, safety, and general travel advisories to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip. Here's everything you need to know to plan your safe and memorable visit to Papua New Guinea.
Health Tips and Rules
Be mindful of health conditions and local medical facilities before traveling. Carry personal medication, as certain prescriptions might not be available locally. Always keep a basic first aid kit handy.
Exploring Papua New Guinea (PNG) is a thrilling adventure, complete with its rich cultural tapestry and breathtaking landscapes. However, the public transportation options are quite unique and might require a bit of planning. This guide will give you the essential lowdown on getting around PNG, making sure you're ready to navigate with confidence and ease. From buses and minibuses to boats and planes, this comprehensive overview will ensure that your travels are smooth sailing.
Buses and PMVs (Public Motor Vehicles)
Public motor vehicles, or PMVs, are the most common form of ground transportation in PNG, especially within cities and towns. These minivans and trucks are often crowded and can be a bit chaotic, but they are an affordable way to get around. Just make sure to keep an eye on your belongings and be prepared for a bumpy ride.
Taxis and Private Hire Vehicles
Taxis are available in larger towns and cities like Port Moresby and Lae. It's recommended to negotiate the fare beforehand or ensure the taxi uses a meter. For a more comfortable and secure journey, hiring a private vehicle through a hotel or reputable service is an excellent option, though it can be more costly.
Domestic Flights
Due to the challenging terrain, flying is often the most efficient way to travel long distances within PNG. Air Niugini and PNG Air are the two main airlines that operate domestic flights, connecting major cities and remote areas alike. Booking in advance is advisable, as schedules can occasionally change.
Ferries and Boats
With its vast network of islands, ferries and boats are vital for reaching many parts of PNG. Services range from scheduled ferries to informal motorised boats. Be prepared for basic amenities and ensure you confirm schedules in advance. Life jackets and basic safety measures are not always guaranteed, so exercise caution.
Walking and Hiking
In many rural areas, walking is often the only option to reach certain destinations. The Kokoda Track and other famous hiking trails are popular with tourists. Always travel with a guide and let someone know your itinerary, as some paths can be strenuous and remote.
Safety and Security
While PNG is a beautiful place to visit, it does come with its share of safety concerns. It’s important to stay vigilant and avoid traveling alone, especially in unfamiliar or less populated areas. Stick to known routes and consider local advice before setting out on your journey.
Car Hire
If you're keen on independence, renting a car is possible but not without challenges. Road conditions can be rough, and driving standards unpredictable. Ensure you have a sturdy vehicle, preferably 4WD, and an up-to-date map or GPS. Avoid night driving and always plan your routes.
