International Travel Guide to Palau in 2024

Everything you need to know before visiting Palau

Written by HowToVisa Team

Last update: November 5, 2024

Palau

Palau Travel Details 🇵🇼

Palau is an enchanting archipelago in the western Pacific Ocean, renowned for its pristine marine life, crystal-clear lagoons, and unique culture. With a population of roughly 18,000 people, it offers some of the world's best diving and snorkeling experiences, particularly in the Rock Islands Southern Lagoon, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The capital city is Ngerulmud, situated on the island of Babeldaob. The official languages are Palauan and English, and the local currency is the United States Dollar (USD). Visitors to Palau can enjoy its tropical climate, rich biodiversity, and warm hospitality, making it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and adventurers.
Country
Palau 🇵🇼
Capital
Ngerulmud
Country code
PW
Region
Oceania (Micronesia)
Population
~18,000 people
Calling code
+680
Currencies
United States Dollar ($)
Timezones
UTC+09:00

Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Palau in 2024

Electrical Plugs

Palau uses Type A and B plugs with a standard voltage of 120 V and a frequency of 60 Hz.

Languages

The official languages are Palauan and English.

Currency

The official currency is the United States Dollar (USD).

Payment Methods

Major credit cards including Visa and MasterCard are widely accepted. Cash is preferred in more remote areas.

ATM Availability

ATMs are available in major towns and cities but may be limited on smaller islands.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is not customary in Palau, but it is appreciated in some service industries like dining.

Internet Connectivity

Internet coverage is available in urban areas with average speeds. Remote locations may have limited connectivity.

Telecom Providers

Major telecom companies include Palau National Communications Corporation (PNCC).

International Calling

The international calling code for Palau is +680.

SIM Cards for Travelers

SIM cards for travelers are available at the airport and local shops. PNCC is a popular provider.

Palau Visa

Palau offers a visa-on-arrival policy to citizens of most countries, allowing visitors to stay for up to 30 days. Visa-free entry is available to passport holders from specific countries such as the United States, while citizens from a few other nations may require an entry permit. There are generally two primary visa types: the short-term visitor visa, which is for tourism, business, or transit purposes, and the long-term visa, usually for employment or extended stays. The visa-on-arrival process is relatively straightforward, requiring a valid passport, proof of onward travel, and sufficient funds for the duration of the stay. Extensions are possible for those who need to prolong their visit, subject to approval by Palauan authorities.

You can also read more about Palau visa information before your trip.

When Should I Go to Palau?

The best time to visit Palau is during the dry season, which runs from November to April. During this period, you can expect more sunshine and calm seas, ideal for diving, snorkeling, and other water-based activities. The wet season, from May to October, brings more rain and potentially rough seas, though it's still possible to enjoy your trip as temperatures remain warm year-round.

How Much Time Should I Spend in Palau?

A visit to Palau should ideally last about 7 to 10 days. This allows you ample time to explore the main attractions, such as the Rock Islands, Jellyfish Lake, and numerous world-class dive sites, without feeling rushed. If you're a diving enthusiast, you might want to extend your stay to two weeks to fully immerse yourself in the underwater wonders.

How Much Money Do I Need For Palau?

Palau is relatively expensive compared to other destinations in the region. For a mid-range budget, estimate spending around $200 to $300 per day, including accommodation, meals, and activities. Keep in mind that scuba diving and other specialized tours can add to your costs. High-end lodging and dining options can considerably increase your budget, while budget travelers might get by on less if they take advantage of local eateries and more affordable accommodations.

What Should I Pack For My Trip to Palau?

When packing for Palau, bring lightweight, breathable clothing suitable for tropical weather, as well as swimwear and a rash guard or wetsuit for water activities. Essential items include sun protection (sunscreen, hat, sunglasses), insect repellent, and a reusable water bottle. For divers, bring your own dive gear if possible, though rentals are available. It's also wise to pack a dry bag for water excursions, waterproof sandals, and a good underwater camera to capture the stunning marine life. Additionally, consider bringing a light rain jacket if visiting during the wet season.

How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Palau

Palau is an amazing destination with its beautiful marine life, stunning landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. However, there are a few things you'll need to keep in mind to ensure your visit is a smooth one. From health tips and safety practices to understanding local laws, being well-prepared can make all the difference. Check out these detailed tips and resources to keep you safe and informed.
  1. Health Tips & Rules

    It's essential to know the health guidelines of Palau. Bring necessary medications and have a basic first-aid kit. Make sure you're up-to-date with routine vaccinations before traveling. Pay a visit to your healthcare provider to discuss any additional vaccines you may need.
  2. Disease Precautions

  3. COVID Guidelines

  4. Vaccinations Needed

  5. Water Safety

  6. Food Safety

  7. Hygiene

  8. Security Awareness

  9. Regional Instability and Political Unrest

  10. Medical Facilities

  11. Disease Prevention

  12. Legal and Cultural Considerations

  13. General Travel Tips

  14. What's Allowed and Not

  15. Tourist Traps

  16. Areas to Avoid

Palau Emergency Numbers

Police

Dial 911 for police emergencies.

Fire Department

Dial 911 for fire emergencies.

Ambulance

Dial 911 for medical emergencies.

Discovering and Getting Around Palau

Traveling around Palau is easy and enjoyable with its convenient transportation options. While public transportation options are somewhat limited, the country ensures that tourists have a range of choices from taxis to rental cars and bicycles for exploring its picturesque islands. This guide offers comprehensive insights into getting around Palau, ensuring that your travels are smooth and memorable.

Taxis

Taxis are quite prevalent in Palau, especially around the capital city of Ngerulmud and in Koror. Most taxis do not have meters, so it's crucial to negotiate the fare before starting your journey. They provide a convenient mode of transportation, especially if you’re looking to travel shorter distances or make impromptu stops.

Rental Cars

For those who prefer more freedom, renting a car is a popular and practical option in Palau. Major rental agencies can be found in Koror, offering a variety of vehicles. It's wise to book in advance, particularly during peak tourist season. Driving is on the right side of the road, and an international driving permit is recommended.

Bicycles

If you’re up for some adventure and exercise, renting a bicycle is a fantastic way to explore Palau. This eco-friendly option allows you to traverse islands at your own pace while enjoying the scenic beauty. Bicycles are available for rent from various shops in Koror.

Public Buses

Public transportation is somewhat limited, with only a few bus lines operating mainly within Koror. The schedules can be irregular, so it's best not to rely solely on buses for your transportation needs. However, they are an affordable way to get around if your timings are flexible.

Ferries and Boat Services

Navigating between islands often requires the use of ferries and boat services. These are essential for reaching outer islands and remote areas. Booking in advance is recommended, and checking with locals or tourist offices for the latest schedules can save you time and hassle.

Walking

Koror is quite walkable, offering an opportunity to explore local shops, restaurants, and cultural spots at a leisurely pace. Walking is an excellent way to get a feel for the local lifestyle and discover hidden gems.

Air Transportation

For inter-island travel, small domestic flights can be an efficient choice. Airai Airport, the primary airport in Palau, offers connections to various parts of the country and is the gateway for most international travelers.

Driving Rules in Palau

Driving in Palau requires awareness of local road conditions and regulations.

Road Side

In Palau, vehicles drive on the right side of the road.

Driver's License

A valid foreign driver's license is required, and it's advisable to carry an International Driving Permit (IDP).

Speed Limits

Speed limits are typically 25 mph in urban areas and 40 mph on rural roads.

Seat Belts

Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers.

Mobile Phone Use

It is illegal to use a handheld mobile phone while driving. Hands-free devices are permitted.

Alcohol Limit

The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.08%.

Palau Timezones

Palau operates on Palau Time (PWT) year-round with no daylight saving time changes.

Palau Borders

Palau is an island nation and does not share land borders with any countries. It's surrounded by the Pacific Ocean.

Frequently Asked Questions

Palau Passport Image

Palau Passport Details and Ranking 2024

40
Passport rank
103
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