Everything you need to know before visiting Pakistan in 2024
Madyan, Swat, Pakistan
Pakistan Travel Details 🇵🇰
Pakistan, an intriguing destination for travelers, is known for its vibrant culture, historical landmarks, and diverse landscapes ranging from majestic mountains to bustling cities. The capital city, Islamabad, is known for its organization and natural beauty with sites like Faisal Mosque. Karachi, a major port city, is known for its beaches and bustling urban life. Lahore, the cultural heart of Pakistan, boasts colonial architecture and famous sites like the Badshahi Mosque and Lahore Fort. The official language is Urdu, while English is widely used for official and business purposes. Travelers can experience a variety of activities from hiking in the Karakoram Range to exploring ancient civilizations in the Indus Valley.
Country
Pakistan 🇵🇰
Capital
Islamabad
Country code
PK
Region
Asia (Southern Asia)
Population
~240,485,000 people
Calling code
+92
Currencies
Pakistani Rupee (₨)
Timezones
UTC+05:00
Check if need a visa to visit Pakistan
Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Pakistan in 2024
Electrical Plugs
Pakistan uses Type C and D plugs with a standard voltage of 230 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.
Languages
The official language is Urdu. English is widely spoken and used for official and business purposes.
Currency
The official currency is the Pakistani Rupee (PKR).
Payment Methods
Cash remains the preferred method of payment, but major credit and debit cards are accepted in urban areas. Mobile payment solutions like Easypaisa and JazzCash are becoming popular.
ATM Availability
ATMs are available in major cities and towns. International cards are typically accepted.
Tipping Culture
Tipping is customary but not mandatory. At restaurants, a 10% tip is appreciated if service charge is not included.
Internet Connectivity
Major cities have good internet coverage with an average speed ranging from 10-30 Mbps. Rural areas may have limited connectivity.
Telecom Providers
Major telecom companies include Jazz, Telenor, Zong, and Ufone.
International Calling
The international dialing code for Pakistan is +92.
SIM Cards for Travelers
SIM cards can be purchased from telecom provider offices, retail stores, and airports. SIM registration with a valid passport is required.
Pakistan Visa
A Pakistan visa is a document that allows foreign nationals to enter, stay, and travel within Pakistan for a specified period. There are several types of visas available based on the purpose of the visit, including Tourist Visa, Business Visa, Student Visa, Family Visit Visa, and Work Visa. Each type has its own set of requirements and validity periods. Applicants typically need to provide a completed application form, a passport with at least six months of validity, recent passport-sized photographs, and any supporting documents related to the purpose of their visit. Visa policies and requirements can vary, so it's essential to check the latest information from the Pakistani consulate or embassy before applying.
The best time to visit Pakistan generally falls between April to October. This timeframe covers spring, summer, and autumn, with April, May, September, and October being particularly pleasant for traveling. Regions like the North (Gilgit-Baltistan and the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) are best visited during the summer months of June to August to avoid harsh winter conditions, while the southern areas like Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad are more comfortable in the cooler months from November to March. If you're a mountaineering enthusiast aiming to tackle peaks like K2 or trek the Karakoram Range, June to September is the ideal window.
How Much Time Should I Spend in Pakistan?
Deciding the right amount of time for your trip to Pakistan can vary based on your itinerary and interests. A well-rounded visit typically spans at least two weeks. This allows you to explore diverse destinations from the bustling cities of Islamabad, Karachi, and Lahore to the breathtaking northern landscapes of Hunza Valley, Skardu, and Swat Valley. For a more immersive experience, or if you plan to embark on trekking expeditions or cultural tourism, consider extending your stay to three or even four weeks. This additional time will help you absorb the rich heritage, vibrant culture, and diverse natural beauty Pakistan has to offer.
How Much Money Do I Need For Pakistan?
The cost of traveling in Pakistan can be quite budget-friendly compared to many other destinations. On average, a mid-range traveler might spend around $50 to $100 per day, covering accommodation, meals, transportation, and activities. Budget travelers can comfortably manage on about $25 to $50 per day by staying in simpler lodgings, eating local food, and using public transport. Luxury travelers looking for high-end accommodations and services can expect to spend upwards of $150 per day. It's also advisable to have some extra funds for unexpected expenses, souvenirs, and tips. Ensure you have access to both cash and credit cards, although cash is often preferred in rural areas.
What Should I Pack For My Trip to Pakistan?
Packing for a trip to Pakistan requires careful consideration of the diverse climates and cultural norms. Essentials include comfortable clothing suitable for warm weather, but also layers for cooler evenings, particularly if you plan to ascend into the mountainous regions. Women may want to pack a few shawls or scarves to respect local dress codes, especially when visiting religious sites. Sturdy walking shoes are crucial for city exploration and treks alike. Additionally, don't forget sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, insect repellent, and a basic first aid kit. If traveling to remote areas, consider packing a portable charger and extra batteries. It's also wise to bring copies of important documents like your passport and travel insurance, and ensure you have a universal adapter for electronic devices.
How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Pakistan
Traveling can be a thrilling experience, and when it comes to Pakistan, being well-informed is crucial for a safe and enjoyable journey. This beautiful country offers diverse landscapes, rich culture, and history. However, understanding and preparing for health and safety considerations ensures that your trip is smooth and hassle-free. From staying updated on vaccinations to being aware of regional instabilities, here's everything you need to know for a secure and delightful visit to Pakistan.
Health Tips and Rules
Healthcare facilities in Pakistan can vary widely, so consider comprehensive travel insurance that includes medical evacuation. It's advisable to bring a personal first aid kit and any necessary medications, as they may not always be readily available.
Exploring Pakistan is an adventure in itself, and navigating through its myriad transportation options is both exciting and convenient. From the iconic Pakistani Railways to modern bus services and bustling rickshaws, tourists are spoiled for choice when it comes to getting around. This guide provides comprehensive information about public transportation in Pakistan, ensuring you travel with ease and make the most of your visit to this diverse and beautiful country.
Railways
Pakistan Railways is a major mode of transport for tourists looking to explore the country's vast landscapes. The railway network connects most major cities and offers different classes of travel to suit varying budgets. Trains range from luxury services like the Green Line Express to more economical options. Rail travel also provides a unique way to see the countryside and experience local life in Pakistan.
Inter-city Buses
Long-distance bus services such as Daewoo Express, Faisal Movers, and Bilal Travels offer comfortable and reliable travel between major cities. These buses are equipped with modern amenities like Wi-Fi, air conditioning, and entertainment systems. Tickets can be booked online, and these services are generally punctual and well-maintained.
Local Buses and Minibuses
Local buses and minibuses are commonly used for travel within cities. They are an inexpensive way to get around, though they can be crowded and less comfortable. Popular routes often have frequent services, and fares are usually very affordable, making them a good choice for budget travelers.
Metro and Rapid Transit
Cities like Lahore and Karachi are developing rapid transit systems to ease urban traffic. The Lahore Metrobus is already operational and provides a quick and efficient way to navigate the city. Karachi is also in the process of developing its own metro system, which promises to be a game-changer for public transport in the city.
Rickshaws and Taxis
Auto-rickshaws and traditional taxis are ubiquitous in Pakistani cities and offer a convenient means of short-distance travel. Rickshaws are especially popular due to their affordability and ease of maneuvering through traffic. It's advisable to negotiate the fare in advance to avoid any misunderstandings.
Ride-Hailing Services
Ride-hailing services such as Careem and Uber are widely available in major cities. These services offer a hassle-free and often more comfortable alternative to traditional taxis. You can book rides via their respective mobile apps, with options ranging from economy cars to premium vehicles.
Air Travel
For long-distance travel, Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) and several private airlines offer domestic flights connecting major cities. This is the fastest way to cover large distances, especially if you're short on time. Domestic flights are reasonably priced and provide a quick and efficient way to see more of the country.
Cycling and Walking
While not as common, cycling and walking are viable options for short distances and in specific tourist-friendly areas. Cities like Islamabad are more conducive to walking and biking, offering numerous paths and lanes. It's a great way to explore local neighborhoods and enjoy the scenery.
Driving in Pakistan requires familiarity with local road rules and safety practices. Here's what you need to know.
Road Side
In Pakistan, vehicles drive on the left side of the road.
Driver's License
An International Driving Permit (IDP) along with a valid national driving license is required for tourists.
Speed Limits
Speed limits are typically 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on rural roads, and 100 km/h on highways unless otherwise posted.
Seat Belts
Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers in the front seats.
Mobile Phone Use
Using a handheld mobile phone while driving is illegal. Hands-free devices are allowed.
Alcohol Limit
The consumption of alcohol is restricted in Pakistan, and zero tolerance applies to drunk driving.
Pakistan Timezones
Pakistan operates on Pakistan Standard Time (PST) throughout the year.
Pakistan Borders
Pakistan shares its borders with Afghanistan, China, India, and Iran.
Pakistan's Border with Afghanistan
The border with Afghanistan is defined by the Durand Line. It is a porous border with significant cultural and economic exchanges.
Pakistan's Border with China
The border with China includes the high-altitude Khunjerab Pass, a gateway for trade and part of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).
Pakistan's Border with India
The border with India is highly significant and includes the Line of Control (LoC) in the disputed Kashmir region, as well as the international border.
Pakistan's Border with Iran
The border with Iran is largely peaceful, with historical trade routes and shared cultural ties.
