International Travel Guide to Luxembourg in 2024

Everything you need to know before visiting Luxembourg

Written by HowToVisa Team

Last update: November 5, 2024

Berdorf, Luxembourg

Luxembourg Travel Details 🇱🇺

Luxembourg, with a population of approximately 634,000, is a picturesque travel destination known for its charming landscapes, medieval castles, and vibrant cultural scene. The capital city, Luxembourg City, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and home to significant financial institutions. Luxembourg offers a rich mix of cultural influences given its position at the crossroads of various European countries. The official languages are Luxembourgish, French, and German.
Country
Luxembourg 🇱🇺
Capital
Luxembourg City
Country code
LU
Region
Europe (Western Europe)
Population
~634,000 people
Calling code
+352
Currencies
Euro (€)
Timezones
UTC+01:00, UTC+02:00

Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Luxembourg in 2024

Electrical Plugs

Luxembourg uses Type C and F plugs with a standard voltage of 230 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.

Languages

The official languages are Luxembourgish, French, and German. English is also widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.

Currency

The official currency is the Euro (EUR).

Payment Methods

Major credit cards including Visa, MasterCard, and American Express are widely accepted. Mobile payments like Apple Pay and Google Pay are also common.

ATM Availability

ATMs are widely available in cities and towns. Most accept international cards.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is not obligatory but appreciated. In restaurants, rounding up the bill or leaving 5-10% of the total amount is common.

Internet Connectivity

Luxembourg has excellent internet coverage with average speeds of 50-80 Mbps in urban areas.

Telecom Providers

Major telecom companies include POST Luxembourg, Tango, and Orange.

International Calling

The international calling code for Luxembourg is +352.

SIM Cards for Travelers

SIM cards for travelers are readily available at airports and convenience stores. Popular providers include POST Luxembourg, Tango, and Orange.

Luxembourg Visa

Luxembourg, a member of the Schengen Area, offers various types of visas depending on the purpose and duration of stay. The short-stay Schengen Visa (Type C) allows visitors to stay up to 90 days within a 180-day period for tourism, business, or family visits. For longer stays, the Long-Stay National Visa (Type D) is required, which covers purposes such as study, work, or family reunification. Applicants must submit required documents like a valid passport, proof of accommodation, financial means, travel insurance, and, in some cases, an invitation letter. Processing times and additional requirements may vary based on individual circumstances and the specific visa type. It’s essential to check the latest information and guidelines from Luxembourg’s consulate or embassy prior to application.

You can also read more about Luxembourg visa information before your trip.

When Should I Go to Luxembourg?

The best time to visit Luxembourg is during the late spring and early autumn months, from May to June and September to October. During these periods, the weather is mild and pleasant, ensuring you can thoroughly enjoy outdoor activities and sightseeing without the intense heat or cold. Summer, from July to August, is also a favored season due to warmer temperatures and a host of festivals. However, summer is the peak tourist season, so be prepared for larger crowds and higher prices. Winter, from December to February, offers a cozy charm, particularly with Christmas markets and festive events, but it can be quite cold and many attractions might have limited access.

How Much Time Should I Spend in Luxembourg?

For a comprehensive experience of Luxembourg, consider spending around 3 to 5 days. This timeframe allows you to explore the capital city, Luxembourg City, in depth, including its UNESCO-listed Old Town, the Grand Ducal Palace, and the Bock Casemates. Additionally, you'll have enough time to venture out into the picturesque countryside, visit the fairy-tale castles such as Vianden Castle, and explore scenic towns like Echternach and Clervaux. If you're a nature enthusiast or interested in hiking, you might want to extend your stay to a week to fully appreciate the trails and natural beauty of the Ardennes region.

How Much Money Do I Need For Luxembourg?

Luxembourg is known for being a relatively expensive destination compared to other European countries. On average, you might budget around €150 to €250 per day, per person. This budget includes mid-range accommodation, meals at casual restaurants, public transportation, and entry fees to popular attractions. For those on a tighter budget, opting for hostels, self-catering options, and free or low-cost attractions can bring down the daily expenditure to around €100 to €150. Conversely, those looking for luxury experiences, fine dining, and premium accommodations should budget upwards of €300 per day.

What Should I Pack For My Trip to Luxembourg?

When packing for Luxembourg, it’s essential to prepare for the variable weather. Bring comfortable walking shoes, as you'll likely be exploring cobblestone streets and hilly terrains, particularly in the old town areas and rural paths. Layered clothing is a smart choice to adapt to the changing temperatures throughout the day. Don’t forget a waterproof jacket or umbrella since Luxembourg experiences frequent rain showers. A travel adaptor for European outlets, a power bank for your electronic devices, and a small backpack for day trips will also come in handy. If traveling in winter, pack warm clothing, including a hat, gloves, and scarves, as temperatures can drop significantly. Lastly, consider bringing a European health insurance card (if applicable) or travel insurance for peace of mind.

How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Luxembourg

Safety is paramount when visiting Luxembourg. This tiny yet bustling European country offers a wealth of experiences, but staying informed about health tips, legal norms, and general security can make your trip smooth and enjoyable.
  1. Health Tips and Rules

    Luxembourg boasts excellent healthcare facilities, but it’s always smart to have travel insurance. Carry any prescription medication you need, and ensure it’s in the original packaging with a copy of the prescription. Pharmacies are widely available for any over-the-counter needs.
  2. Precautions About Diseases

  3. COVID-19 Considerations

  4. Vaccinations Needed

  5. Water Safety

  6. Food Safety

  7. Hygiene

  8. Security Awareness

  9. Regional Instability

  10. Political Unrest

  11. Medical Facilities

  12. Disease Prevention

  13. Legal and Cultural Considerations

  14. General Travel Tips

  15. Dos and Don'ts for Travelers

  16. Tourist Traps

  17. Areas to Avoid

Luxembourg Emergency Numbers

Police

Dial 113 for police emergencies.

Fire Department

Dial 112 for fire emergencies.

Ambulance

Dial 112 for medical emergencies.

General Emergency

Dial 112 for any type of emergency.

Discovering and Getting Around Luxembourg

Discovering Luxembourg is made exceptionally easy thanks to its well-organized public transportation system. Whether you prefer trains, buses, trams, or even bikes, you'll find efficient and convenient options to suit your travel preferences. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of public transportation amenities available in Luxembourg, ensuring a seamless and enjoyable journey throughout your stay.

Free Public Transport

Luxembourg is the first country in the world to offer free public transport to everyone, which has been in effect since March 1, 2020. This means that you can hop on any bus, tram, or train without needing to buy a ticket. The goal is to reduce traffic congestion and promote eco-friendly travel options.

Trains and Rail Network

Managed by the CFL (Luxembourg National Railway Company), the train network is extensive and reliable, connecting various parts of Luxembourg and even extending to neighboring countries like France, Germany, and Belgium. The trains are punctual, clean, and offer free Wi-Fi, making them a comfortable option for longer journeys.

City Buses and Trams

The bus and tram systems are the backbone of public transport within Luxembourg City. Buses are frequent and cover a vast array of routes, while the modern tramline offers a quick way to navigate through the city's heart. Both options are excellent for short trips and city sightseeing.

Bike-sharing Program - Vel'oh!

For those who prefer a more active means of transportation, Luxembourg's Vel'oh! bike-sharing system is a fantastic option. With numerous docking stations around the city, you can easily rent a bike for as long as you need. The first 30 minutes of every ride are free, and the service is very affordable thereafter.

Accessibility

Luxembourg takes accessibility seriously, ensuring that public transportation is available to everyone. Most buses and trams are equipped with low floors for easy entry and exit, and train stations have ramps, elevators, and well-designed platforms to accommodate passengers with reduced mobility.

Real-Time Information

To make your traveling experience even smoother, Luxembourg offers real-time information about buses, trams, and trains through various apps and digital displays at major stops. The Mobilitéitszentral website and app are particularly helpful for planning your routes, checking schedules, and finding the quickest and most convenient travel options.

Driving Rules in Luxembourg

Driving in Luxembourg requires understanding the local road regulations.

Road Side

In Luxembourg, vehicles drive on the right side of the road.

Driver's License

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended for non-EU licenses. EU licenses are accepted.

Speed Limits

Speed limits are typically 50 km/h in urban areas, 90 km/h on intercity roads, and 130 km/h on highways, unless otherwise posted.

Seat Belts

Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers in both front and rear seats.

Mobile Phone Use

It is illegal to use a handheld mobile phone while driving. Hands-free devices are permitted.

Alcohol Limit

The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%. For new drivers (less than two years of experience), the limit is 0.02%.

Winter Tires

Winter tires are mandatory from December 1 to March 31 under winter weather conditions.

Luxembourg Timezones

Luxembourg operates on Central European Time (CET) during the winter (UTC+01:00) and Central European Summer Time (CEST) during the summer (UTC+02:00).

Luxembourg Borders

Luxembourg shares borders with Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France to the south.

Luxembourg's Border with Belgium

Luxembourg's border with Belgium is characterized by picturesque landscapes and efficient cross-border transport links.

Luxembourg's Border with Germany

The border with Germany follows the Moselle River, offering beautiful river landscapes and vineyards.

Luxembourg's Border with France

Luxembourg's border with France is marked by a blend of urban areas and tranquil countryside.

Frequently Asked Questions

Luxembourg Passport Image

Luxembourg Passport Details and Ranking 2024

3
Passport rank
158
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