Do I need a visa to travel to Lesotho?

Visa requirements vary by nationality. Many citizens, including those from the US, UK, and EU, can enter visa-free for up to 14 days.

What is the best time to visit Lesotho?

The best time to visit is from October to April when the weather is warm and suitable for outdoor activities.

Is Lesotho a safe country for tourists?

Lesotho is generally safe, but you should be cautious of petty crime and avoid walking alone at night.

What currency is used in Lesotho?

The Loti (LSL) is the official currency, and South African Rand (ZAR) is also widely accepted.

What languages are spoken in Lesotho?

Sesotho and English are the official languages.

What vaccinations are recommended for travelers to Lesotho?

It is recommended to be up-to-date on routine vaccines and consider vaccinations for hepatitis A, typhoid, and rabies.

Can I drink tap water in Lesotho?

It is not advisable to drink tap water. Stick to bottled or boiled water.

What is the electrical voltage in Lesotho?

Lesotho operates on 220V with Type M plug outlets.

Is Wi-Fi available in Lesotho?

Wi-Fi is available in most hotels and some public areas, but the quality and speed can be inconsistent.

What is the time zone of Lesotho?

Lesotho operates on South African Standard Time (SAST), which is UTC+2.

Is public transportation available in Lesotho?

Public transportation is limited. Taxis and minibuses are available but can be overcrowded.

What are the must-visit attractions in Lesotho?

Key attractions include the Katse Dam, Sani Pass, and Sehlabathebe National Park.

What kind of food can I expect in Lesotho?

Local cuisine often includes maize-based dishes, stews, and fresh vegetables. South African and international foods are also available in cities.

Do I need to tip in Lesotho?

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated. 10% of the bill is a common practice in restaurants.

How can I stay connected in Lesotho?

SIM cards are available for purchase at the airport and local stores. Major providers include Vodacom and Econet.

Are there any cultural etiquettes I should be aware of?

Dress modestly, greet people politely, and ask for permission before taking photographs of locals.

International Travel Guide to Lesotho in 2025

Everything you need to know before visiting Lesotho

Written by HowToVisa Team

Last update: November 5, 2024

Maloti-Drakensberg Park, Sehlabathebe , Lesotho

Lesotho Travel Details 🇱🇸

Lesotho, a high-altitude, landlocked kingdom encircled by South Africa, is known for its towering mountains and stunning landscapes. The country is distinguished by its locally crafted woolen blankets, traditional thatched-roof houses, and remote mountain villages accessible only by horseback. As of 2024, Lesotho has a population of approximately 2.15 million people. The capital city, Maseru, rests on the Caledon River and showcases a blend of modernity and tradition. English and Sesotho are the official languages, facilitating communication with locals. Lesotho's tourism offers rich experiences, including exploring the Maloti-Drakensberg Park, historical sites from the era of King Moshoeshoe I, and engaging in outdoor adventures like skiing in winter or trekking in the highlands.

Country

Lesotho 🇱🇸

Capital

Maseru

Country code

Region

Africa (Southern Africa)

Population

~2,150,000 people

Calling code

+266

Currencies

Lesotho Loti (L)

Timezones

UTC+02:00

Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Lesotho in 2025

Electrical Plugs

Lesotho uses Type M plugs with a standard voltage of 220 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.

Languages

The official languages are English and Sesotho.

Currency

The official currency is the Lesotho Loti (LSL), which is pegged to the South African Rand (ZAR).

Payment Methods

Major credit cards including Visa and MasterCard are widely accepted in urban areas. Cash is preferred in rural regions.

ATM Availability

ATMs are available in major towns. Most ATMs accept international cards, though it's advisable to carry some cash.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is not customary but appreciated. In restaurants, rounding up the bill or leaving 10% is generous.

Internet Connectivity

Internet connectivity is available in urban areas, though speeds can vary from 5-20 Mbps.

Telecom Providers

Major telecom companies include Econet Telecom Lesotho and Vodacom Lesotho.

International Calling

The international calling code for Lesotho is +266.

SIM Cards for Travelers

SIM cards for travelers can be purchased at airports, major stores, and telecom outlets. Popular choices include Econet and Vodacom SIM cards.

Lesotho Visa

Lesotho, known as the 'Kingdom in the Sky,' requires most international travelers to obtain a visa before entering the country. Visa types include tourist visas, business visas, and transit visas, each catering to different travel purposes. Generally, applicants need to provide a valid passport, recent photographs, travel itinerary, and proof of accommodation. Some visas, such as the business visa, might also require an invitation letter from a host company or organization in Lesotho. Visa applications can typically be submitted online or through Lesotho's diplomatic missions. Processing times vary, so travelers should apply well in advance of their planned trip.

You can also read more about Lesotho visa information before your trip.

When Should I Go to Lesotho?

The best time to visit Lesotho is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. During these months, the weather is generally mild and favorable for outdoor activities like hiking, horseback riding, and visiting cultural sites. The temperature during the dry season ranges from mild to cool, especially in higher altitudes. If you're interested in skiing, the best time to visit is from June to August when the Maloti Mountains are blanketed with snow.

How Much Time Should I Spend in Lesotho?

A well-rounded trip to Lesotho typically requires about 7 to 10 days. This timeframe allows you to explore key attractions such as the high-altitude Maletsunyane Falls, Thaba Bosiu (the mountain stronghold of Basotho), and the Sehlabathebe National Park. It also gives enough time to immerse yourself in the local culture, engage in outdoor adventures, and visit the remote yet picturesque Sani Pass.

How Much Money Do I Need For Lesotho?

Traveling in Lesotho can be relatively affordable, though costs can vary based on your travel style. On average, budget travelers can expect to spend around $50 to $70 per day, which covers basic accommodations, meals, transportation, and entrance fees to attractions. Mid-range travelers might spend about $100 to $150 per day for more comfortable lodgings and dining options. For a luxury experience, including high-end lodges and guided tours, plan for around $200 to $300 per day.

What Should I Pack For My Trip to Lesotho?

When packing for Lesotho, consider the country's diverse climate and high altitudes. Essentials include layered clothing to accommodate temperature variations, a good quality jacket or fleece, and comfortable, sturdy hiking boots. Sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses are crucial due to the high elevation and strong sun. Also, pack insect repellent, a reusable water bottle, and basic first-aid supplies. If you plan to visit during the wet season (October to April), a waterproof jacket and gear are advisable. Don't forget important documents like your passport, travel insurance, and any necessary vaccinations records.

How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Lesotho

Safety is a essential consideration when visiting Lesotho. From health precautions to general travel tips, staying informed can lead to a stress-free and enjoyable experience. Whether it's navigating through health rules or understanding legal and cultural norms, having the right information at your fingertips can be a game-changer.

Health Tips and Rules
Travelers should consult a healthcare provider for advice on necessary vaccinations, medications, and health precautions well before departing for Lesotho. Malaria isn't a significant risk, but other infectious diseases like hepatitis may require immunization. Carry basic medical supplies in case of minor health issues.
Precautions About Diseases
COVID-19 Guidelines
Required Vaccinations
Water Safety
Food Safety
Hygiene
Security Awareness
Regional Instability
Political Unrest
Medical Facilities
Disease Prevention
Legal and Cultural Considerations
General Travel Tips
Permitted and Prohibited Items
Tourist Traps
Areas to Avoid

Useful Lesotho Travel Safety Resources

Government of Canada (Travel Advice and Advisories for Lesotho)

Lonely Planet (Lesotho Travel Guide)

U.S. Embassy in Lesotho (COVID-19 Information for Lesotho)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Health Information for Travelers to Lesotho)

UK Government - Foreign Travel Advice (Safety and Security in Lesotho)

Lesotho Emergency Numbers

Police

Dial 123 for police emergencies.

Fire Department

Dial 122 for fire emergencies.

Ambulance

Dial 121 for medical emergencies.

General Emergency

Dial 112 for centralized emergency response.

Discovering and Getting Around Lesotho

Exploring Lesotho can be an exciting adventure, and navigating your way through its awe-inspiring landscapes is made easier with various public transportation options. Whether you're hopping on a shared taxi, taking a bus, or renting a vehicle, there are plenty of ways to get around. Let's dive into all the transportation tips and details you need to know to make your journey smooth and enjoyable.

Minibuses (Kombis)

Minibuses, commonly referred to as 'Kombis,' are among the most popular modes of transport in Lesotho. These shared taxis operate on fixed routes and are a budget-friendly option for both locals and tourists. Though they can get crowded, they offer an authentic and immersive way to travel and meet the locals. Keep in mind that they don't run on a strict schedule, so you might experience some waiting time.

Buses

Buses are another key transportation method in Lesotho, connecting major towns and cities. They offer a more structured and scheduled service compared to Kombis. While the bus network may not be as extensive as in some larger countries, it provides reliable options for reaching popular destinations. Make sure to check the schedule ahead of time and purchase tickets early if possible.

Taxis

For more personalized transportation, taxis are widely available throughout Lesotho. These can be hailed on the street or booked through a hotel or local service. Be sure to negotiate the fare before setting off, as taxis are usually not metered. This is a convenient option for short distances or direct routes.

Car Rentals

Renting a car is an excellent way to explore Lesotho at your own pace, especially if you plan to visit remote areas or enjoy scenic drives. Major international car rental services operate in Maseru, the capital, and provide a range of vehicle options. The roads can be rugged, so consider renting a 4x4 if you're venturing into the mountains. Make sure you have a valid driving license and understand the local driving laws.

Travel by Horseback

For those seeking a unique and traditional experience, travelling by horseback is a fantastic way to explore Lesotho's rugged terrain. Known as the 'Kingdom in the Sky,' Lesotho offers numerous trails that are best navigated on horseback. This is also an excellent way to visit remote villages and interact with the Basotho people. Guided tours can be arranged through local operators.

Cycling

Cycling is increasingly becoming a popular way to explore Lesotho, especially for adventure enthusiasts. The challenging terrain and breathtaking views offer unforgettable cycling experiences. Be sure to come well-prepared with appropriate gear and a sturdy mountain bike. Taking guided cycling tours can enhance the experience, providing local insights and safe routes.

Useful Lesotho Transporation Resources

visitlesotho.travel (Official Lesotho Tourism Website)

travel.state.gov (Lesotho Travel Advisory - U.S. Department of State)

lonelyplanet.com (Lesotho Travel Information - Lonely Planet)

tripadvisor.com (Lesotho Public Transport Guide)

wikitravel.org (Lesotho Public Transportation & Taxi Information)

Driving Rules in Lesotho

Driving in Lesotho requires understanding local driving conditions and regulations.

Road Side

In Lesotho, vehicles drive on the left side of the road.

Driver's License

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended for non-residents. Visitors can use their valid foreign licenses for up to three months.

Speed Limits

Speed limits are generally 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on rural roads, and 100 km/h on major highways.

Seat Belts

Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers.

Mobile Phone Use

Using a handheld mobile phone while driving is illegal. Hands-free devices are allowed.

Alcohol Limit

The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.08% for drivers.

Driving Conditions

Many roads are unpaved, and weather conditions can affect road quality. Four-wheel drive vehicles are recommended for rural and mountainous areas.

Pedestrian Right of Way

Pedestrians have the right of way at crosswalks and intersections.

Lesotho Timezones

Lesotho operates on South Africa Standard Time (SAST), which is UTC+02:00.

Lesotho Borders

Lesotho is entirely surrounded by South Africa, having no other international borders.

Lesotho's Border with South Africa

Lesotho's border with South Africa runs through rugged terrain and several mountain passes. There are multiple crossing points for visitors.