Everything you need to know before visiting Iceland in 2024
Seljalandsfoss Waterfall, Iceland
Iceland Travel Details 🇮🇸
Iceland, an island nation with a population of approximately 376,000, is renowned for its stunning natural landscapes, including glaciers, geysers, hot springs, and volcanoes. The capital city, Reykjavik, is known for its vibrant cultural scene, modern architecture, and unique nightlife. The country is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts with opportunities for hiking, whale watching, and experiencing the Northern Lights. Icelandic, a North Germanic language, is the official language, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.
Country
Iceland 🇮🇸
Capital
Reykjavik
Country code
IS
Region
Europe (Northern Europe)
Population
~376,000 people
Calling code
+354
Currencies
Icelandic króna (kr)
Timezones
UTC+00:00
Check if need a visa to visit Iceland
Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Iceland in 2024
Electrical Plugs
Iceland uses Type C and F plugs with a standard voltage of 230 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.
Languages
The official language is Icelandic. English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.
Currency
The official currency is the Icelandic Króna (ISK).
Payment Methods
Major credit cards including Visa, MasterCard, and American Express are widely accepted. Mobile payments like Apple Pay and Google Pay are becoming increasingly common.
ATM Availability
ATMs are widely available in cities and towns. Most accept international cards.
Tipping Culture
Tipping is not required in Iceland as service charges are usually included, but rounding up the bill or leaving spare change is appreciated.
Internet Connectivity
Iceland has excellent internet coverage with an average speed of 50-100 Mbps in urban areas.
Telecom Providers
Major telecom companies include Síminn, Vodafone Iceland, and Nova.
International Calling
The international calling code for Iceland is +354.
SIM Cards for Travelers
SIM cards for travelers are readily available at airports and convenience stores. Popular providers include Síminn and Vodafone.
Climate
Iceland has a subarctic climate with relatively mild coastal temperatures due to the Gulf Stream. Weather can change rapidly, so travelers should be prepared for varying conditions.
Culture
Iceland has a rich cultural heritage with traditions in literature, music, and sagas. Festivals like Iceland Airwaves and cultural sites like the National Museum of Iceland are highlights.
Iceland Visa
Iceland requires visitors from non-Schengen countries to obtain a visa before entry. The types of Iceland visas include the Schengen short-stay visa (Type C) for tourism, business, or family visits, allowing up to 90 days within a 180-day period, and the long-term visa (Type D) for extended stays, such as for work or study. Those seeking to apply must submit relevant documents like a valid passport, proof of accommodation, travel insurance, and evidence of financial means. It's important to apply through the Icelandic consulate or embassy relevant to the applicant's residence country. Processing times can vary, so it's advised to apply well in advance of the intended travel dates.
The best time to visit Iceland largely depends on what you want to experience. For those interested in the Midnight Sun and warmer weather, June to August is ideal. These months offer long days, mild temperatures, and access to highland areas and trails. However, if witnessing the magical Northern Lights is on your radar, the darker months from late September to March are optimal. Despite the cold, winter provides unique landscapes and fewer tourists. Spring and fall also have their own charm with thinner crowds and a mix of weather but may have some limitations in terms of accessibility to certain roads and attractions.
How Much Time Should I Spend in Iceland?
The length of your stay in Iceland can greatly vary based on your interests. For first-time visitors, a good baseline is around a week, which allows for a thorough exploration of the popular Golden Circle, the South Coast, and Reykjavik. If you wish to venture into the Westfjords or explore more remote areas, considering a 10-14 day trip would give you a more comprehensive experience. Iceland’s ever-changing weather and diverse landscapes encourage a flexible itinerary, so allowing extra days can make your trip less rushed and more enjoyable.
How Much Money Do I Need For Iceland?
Iceland is known for being relatively expensive. On average, travelers might spend around $150 to $200 per day, which includes budget accommodations, meals, local transportation, and entrance fees to various attractions. If you prefer mid-range options, including hotels and dining out at popular restaurants, your daily expenses could rise to about $250 to $300. Luxury travelers, or those opting for guided tours, gourmet dining, and high-end accommodations, might find themselves spending upwards of $400 per day. Additionally, renting a car, which is highly recommended for flexibility, can add to the costs depending on the type of vehicle and length of rental.
What Should I Pack For My Trip to Iceland?
Packing for Iceland requires a focus on versatile, weather-appropriate clothing and gear. Essentials include a sturdy, waterproof jacket and pants, multiple layers including thermal undergarments, and warm accessories like gloves, scarves, and hats. Good waterproof hiking boots are crucial, along with wool socks for comfort and warmth. Given Iceland’s reputation for unpredictable weather, packing items such as a reusable water bottle, sunglasses, sunscreen, and lip balm with SPF is also wise. Don’t forget your bathing suit for the many geothermal pools, a good camera for capturing stunning landscapes, and a universal power adapter for charging electronics. It’s also practical to bring some snacks and a basic first-aid kit, especially if planning to explore remote areas.
How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Iceland
Iceland can be an enchanting destination with its dramatic landscapes, vibrant culture, and unique locations. But like any destination, it's essential to stay informed about safety and health considerations. From weather patterns to legal nuances, having a handle on important details ensures a smooth and thrilling adventure.
Health Tips and Rules
Iceland's healthcare system is top-notch, but travelers should carry personal medications and a basic first aid kit. Pharmacies are available in most towns, but services can be limited in remote areas, so plan accordingly.
Navigating Iceland is effortless with its efficient public transportation system. Whether you prefer trains, buses, ferries, or biking, there's a transportation option tailored to every traveler. This comprehensive guide brings together essential information and practical tips on getting around Iceland, ensuring a seamless and enjoyable travel experience. Stay informed with our selection of useful links and delve into the specifics through our detailed sections. Happy travels!
City Buses in Reykjavik
The heart of Reykjavik's public transport is its efficient city bus service, operated by Strætó. You can easily navigate the city with frequent and reliable bus routes sprawling across the capital. To make things more convenient, Strætó has a mobile app where tourists can check schedules, plan routes, and even purchase tickets. Make sure to have exact change if you're paying in cash, as drivers do not provide change.
Intercity Buses
Exploring beyond Reykjavik? Iceland offers several intercity bus services connecting key locations around the country. Services like Reykjavik Excursions and Sterna Travel provide routes to popular destinations like Akureyri, the Golden Circle, and the South Coast. It's advisable to book your tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist season. These buses are well-equipped for long journeys and often include free Wi-Fi and USB charging ports.
Ferry Services
Want to explore Iceland's remote regions and islands? Ferries are a fantastic option. Companies like Seatours offer regular services to places like the Westfjords and the islands of Vestmannaeyjar. Whether you're on a day trip or planning a longer stay, ferries provide a scenic and relaxing way to see Iceland's stunning coastal landscapes.
Cycling
For the adventurous, renting a bike is a great way to explore at your own pace. Iceland has rugged trails and scenic routes perfect for cycling. However, the weather can be unpredictable, so make sure you're well-prepared with appropriate gear. Reykjavik has numerous bike rental shops and guided tour options for those looking to dive deeper into the local culture and natural beauty.
Taxi Services
While buses and ferries will cover most of your transportation needs, taxis are available for more flexible travel. Reykjavik has several taxi companies that offer services within the city and to nearby areas. Taxis can be hailed on the street, booked via phone, or requested through various mobile apps. Taxis in Iceland are generally reliable but can be quite expensive, so they're best used for short trips.
Car Rentals
If you're keen on exploring Iceland at your own pace, renting a car is highly recommended. Iceland's Ring Road (Route 1) provides access to many of the island's top attractions. Numerous car rental agencies operate out of Keflavik Airport and Reykjavik, offering everything from compact cars to 4x4 vehicles for more rugged terrain. Remember to book early and prepare for Iceland's unique driving conditions, including gravel roads and changing weather.
