International Travel Guide to Hong Kong in 2024

Everything you need to know before visiting Hong Kong

Written by HowToVisa Team

Last update: November 5, 2024

Victoria Peak, Hong Kong

Hong Kong Travel Details 🇭🇰

Hong Kong, officially known as the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) of China, is a vibrant metropolis known for its towering skyscrapers, lush green landscapes, and deep natural harbor. With a population of over 7 million people, Hong Kong is one of the world's leading financial centers. The city is famed for its unique blend of Eastern and Western influences, a legacy of its time as a British colony. Visitors can enjoy a range of attractions from the bustling streets of Mong Kok to the serene landscapes of Lantau Island. Cantonese is the dominant language, although English and Mandarin are widely understood. The currency is the Hong Kong Dollar (HKD).
Country
Hong Kong 🇭🇰
Capital
Hong Kong
Country code
HK
Region
Asia (Eastern Asia)
Population
~7,428,000 people
Calling code
+852
Currencies
Hong Kong Dollar (HK$)
Timezones
UTC+08:00

Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Hong Kong in 2024

Electrical Plugs

Hong Kong uses Type G plugs with a standard voltage of 220 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.

Languages

The official languages are Chinese (Cantonese) and English. Mandarin is also widely spoken.

Currency

The official currency is the Hong Kong Dollar (HKD).

Payment Methods

Major credit cards including Visa, MasterCard, and American Express are widely accepted. Mobile payments like Alipay and WeChat Pay are also popular.

ATM Availability

ATMs are widely available in urban areas and most accept international cards.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is not a common practice in Hong Kong, though it is appreciated. In restaurants, a 10% service charge is often included in the bill.

Internet Connectivity

Hong Kong has excellent internet coverage with an average speed of around 70-100 Mbps in urban areas.

Telecom Providers

Major telecom companies include China Mobile Hong Kong, CSL, and SmarTone.

International Calling

The international calling code for Hong Kong is +852.

SIM Cards for Travelers

SIM cards for travelers are readily available at the airport, convenience stores, and electronics shops. Popular providers include 3HK and CSL.

Hong Kong Visa

Hong Kong offers various types of visas to accommodate different purposes of travel, such as tourism, business, study, and work. The most common types include the visit visa, employment visa, student visa, and investment visa. Generally, citizens of certain countries can enter Hong Kong visa-free for short stays ranging from 7 to 180 days depending on their nationality. However, for longer stays or specific activities, a visa application is necessary. The process typically involves submitting required documents, such as a valid passport, application forms, and supporting documentation like financial proof, an employment offer, or an admission letter from an educational institution. Processing times and specific requirements can vary, so it is recommended to check the latest guidelines from the Hong Kong Immigration Department.

You can also read more about Hong Kong visa information before your trip.

When Should I Go to Hong Kong?

The best time to visit Hong Kong is during the fall months from October to December. During this period, the weather is pleasantly mild, with lower humidity and lower likelihood of typhoons. The skies are generally clear, making it an ideal time for sightseeing, outdoor activities, and exploring the vibrant city. Spring, from March to May, is also a good time when the temperatures are moderate, although it can be more humid. Avoid the summer months from June to August, as they can be very hot, humid, and prone to heavy rains and typhoons.

How Much Time Should I Spend in Hong Kong?

For a fulfilling experience in Hong Kong, plan to spend at least 4 to 5 days. This allows you enough time to explore the major attractions such as Victoria Peak, the bustling streets of Mong Kok, the tranquil Tian Tan Buddha on Lantau Island, and the vibrant nightlife in Lan Kwai Fong. Additionally, you’ll have time to enjoy a day trip to Disneyland or Ocean Park, experience local markets, and possibly venture into the outlying islands for a more relaxed pace.

How Much Money Do I Need For Hong Kong?

Hong Kong can be relatively expensive, but costs can vary depending on your travel style. A budget traveler might need around HKD 500-800 (USD 64-102) per day for accommodation, food, transportation, and attractions. Mid-range travelers should budget about HKD 1,200-2,000 (USD 154-257) per day, while those looking for luxury experiences should expect to spend upwards of HKD 2,500 (USD 321) per day or more. Keep in mind that the city offers a wide range of dining options, from street food to high-end restaurants, which can significantly impact your daily expenses.

What Should I Pack For My Trip to Hong Kong?

When packing for Hong Kong, consider the season and activities you plan to engage in. Light, breathable clothing is crucial for the warmer months, while a light jacket or sweater is advisable for cooler evenings in the fall and spring. Comfortable walking shoes are a must, given the city's extensive public transportation system and hilly terrain, especially around Victoria Peak. Don't forget an umbrella or raincoat, as sudden rain showers are common. Essentials like a universal travel adapter, sunscreen, and a reusable water bottle will prove handy. It’s also wise to have some local currency (HKD) on hand for smaller purchases or in areas where card payments might not be accepted.

How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Hong Kong

Safety is paramount when visiting Hong Kong. This bustling city blends modernity with rich cultural heritage, but as with any travel destination, being well-informed and prepared can make your trip enjoyable and stress-free. From health tips to security advice and awareness of local laws, we've got all the information you need to ensure a safe and memorable visit to Hong Kong.
  1. Stay Updated on Health Guidelines

    Keep track of the latest health advisories especially given the ever-evolving nature of the COVID-19 pandemic. Regularly check updates from your country's health department and Hong Kong's health authorities to stay informed about current regulations and safety measures.
  2. Vaccinations

  3. Observe Water Safety

  4. Food Safety

  5. Maintain Personal Hygiene

  6. Be Security Aware

  7. Monitor Regional Instability

  8. Understanding Political Unrest

  9. Access to Medical Facilities

  10. Disease Prevention

  11. Legal and Cultural Considerations

  12. General Travel Tips

  13. Know the Do’s and Don’ts

  14. Watch Out for Tourist Traps

  15. Areas to Avoid

Hong Kong Emergency Numbers

Police

Dial 999 for police emergencies.

Fire Department

Dial 999 for fire emergencies.

Ambulance

Dial 999 for medical emergencies.

Discovering and Getting Around Hong Kong

Navigating Hong Kong is incredibly convenient and quite an experience with its state-of-the-art public transportation system. From the iconic tram rides to the futuristic MTR, and from bustling buses to serene ferry rides across Victoria Harbour, Hong Kong offers a plethora of transport options for tourists. We've curated this guide to help you seamlessly traverse this vibrant city, whether you're visiting its skyscrapers, markets, or historic landmarks.

MTR (Mass Transit Railway)

The MTR is the heartbeat of Hong Kong’s public transportation network. Efficient, fast, and super clean, the MTR covers most of the city with an extensive network of lines. Trains are frequent and signs are clearly marked in both Chinese and English, making it foreigner-friendly. Invest in an Octopus card for the most convenient travel, as it can be used across all forms of public transport.

Buses

Double-decker buses and mini-buses ply numerous routes throughout Hong Kong. These buses provide an excellent way to see the city from a higher vantage point. Most routes are comprehensive, and fares are reasonable. Buses accept Octopus cards and cash—so make sure to have exact change if you opt for cash. Routes and timetables are available online or via mobile apps.

Trams

Operating since 1904, the iconic Hong Kong trams offer a historical and leisurely way to explore Hong Kong Island. Affectionately known as 'ding dings' due to their bell, these double-decker trams offer a scenic route from East to West on the northern side of the island. Fares are flat-rate, and they accept Octopus cards, making it a charming and budget-friendly option.

Ferries

The Star Ferry is one of Hong Kong’s most beloved and cost-effective means of transport, connecting Hong Kong Island and Kowloon. The ride offers stunning views of Victoria Harbour and the skyline. Besides the Star Ferry, there are other ferry services connecting the outlying islands, offering a serene escape from the city. Ferry schedules vary, so check online before planning your trip.

Taxis

Hong Kong’s taxis are color-coded according to the area they serve: red for urban areas, green for the New Territories, and blue for Lantau Island. Taxis are relatively affordable and can be flagged down on the street or booked via phone. Cab drivers generally speak limited English, so it's handy to have your destination written down in Chinese.

Bikes and Bike Rentals

Cycling is becoming increasingly popular, especially in the New Territories where there are ample bike paths. Bike rentals are available in places like Sha Tin and around the waterfront promenades. While it's not the most common means of transport, it's a fantastic way to explore scenic routes at a leisurely pace.

Octopus Card

The Octopus Card is an essential tool for getting around Hong Kong. It’s a rechargeable smart card that can be used across all public transport modes, as well as at many retail outlets. Cards can be purchased and topped up at MTR stations and convenience stores, offering a seamless and cash-free way to travel and shop.

Driving Rules in Hong Kong

Driving in Hong Kong requires familiarity with local road regulations and safety practices. Here's what you need to know.

Road Side

In Hong Kong, vehicles drive on the left side of the road.

Driver's License

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended. Visitors can drive with a valid foreign license for up to one year from their arrival in Hong Kong.

Speed Limits

Speed limits are typically 50-70 km/h in urban areas and 80-110 km/h on expressways, unless otherwise posted.

Seat Belts

Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers in both front and rear seats.

Mobile Phone Use

It is illegal to use a handheld mobile phone while driving. Hands-free devices are permitted.

Alcohol Limit

The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%.

Parking

Parking can be challenging in urban areas. Use designated parking facilities and be aware of parking restrictions.

Road Conditions

Roads are generally in excellent condition, but traffic can be heavy during peak hours.

Hong Kong Timezones

Hong Kong operates on Hong Kong Time (HKT) year-round.

Hong Kong Borders

Hong Kong is bordered by the South China Sea to the south and has a land border with Shenzhen in Guangdong Province to the north.

Hong Kong's Border with China

Hong Kong shares a land border with Shenzhen, a major city in China's Guangdong Province. Entry and exit between Hong Kong and mainland China are regulated with border controls.

Frequently Asked Questions

Hong Kong Passport Image

Hong Kong Passport Details and Ranking 2024

16
Passport rank
145
Visa-free destinations