Do I need a visa to visit Djibouti?

Yes, most travelers require a visa to enter Djibouti. You can obtain a visa upon arrival at the airport or apply in advance at a Djibouti consulate.

What is the best time to visit Djibouti?

The best time to visit Djibouti is from November to February when the temperatures are cooler and more pleasant for outdoor activities.

Is Djibouti safe for tourists?

Djibouti is generally safe for tourists, but it's important to stay informed about the local situation and follow travel advisories.

What languages are spoken in Djibouti?

The official languages are Arabic and French. Somali and Afar are also widely spoken.

Do I need vaccinations to travel to Djibouti?

It is recommended to have vaccinations for Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Typhoid, and Yellow Fever, as well as routine vaccinations.

Can I use my credit card in Djibouti?

Credit cards are accepted in some hotels and larger establishments in Djibouti, but it's advisable to carry cash for smaller businesses and remote areas.

What is the time zone of Djibouti?

Djibouti is in the East Africa Time (EAT) time zone, which is UTC+3.

Is tap water safe to drink in Djibouti?

It is not advisable to drink tap water in Djibouti. Stick to bottled water to avoid health risks.

What are some must-visit places in Djibouti?

Don't miss Lake Assal, the Ardoukoba Volcano, Day Forest National Park, and the capital city, Djibouti City.

What is the local cuisine like in Djibouti?

Djiboutian cuisine features a mix of Somali, Afar, French, and Yemeni influences. Popular dishes include sambusas, stews, and seafood.

Is it easy to get around Djibouti?

Transportation options include taxis, buses, and car rentals. Road conditions can vary, so plan accordingly.

Can I access the internet in Djibouti?

Internet access is available in urban areas and major hotels, but it may be slow and less reliable in rural areas.

How can I stay connected while in Djibouti?

Consider buying a local SIM card for your phone, available at the airport and local shops, to stay connected during your visit.

International Travel Guide to Djibouti in 2024

Everything you need to know before visiting Djibouti

Written by HowToVisa Team

Last update: November 5, 2024

Lac Abbe, Djibouti

Djibouti Travel Details 🇩🇯

Djibouti, with a population of approximately 1 million, is a small but strategically located country on the Horn of Africa. Known for its arid landscape, the country offers unique geological formations, including salt lakes, hot springs, and volcanic fields. The capital city, Djibouti City, serves as a bustling port and the economic hub of the nation. Djibouti is characterized by its cultural diversity, with Somali, Afar, and French influences, and its strategic geopolitical importance due to its location near the Red Sea and Indian Ocean. The official languages are French and Arabic, with Somali and Afar also widely spoken.

Country

Djibouti 🇩🇯

Capital

Djibouti City

Country code

Region

Africa (Eastern Africa)

Population

~1,000,000 people

Calling code

+253

Currencies

Djiboutian franc (Fdj)

Timezones

UTC+03:00

Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Djibouti in 2024

Electrical Plugs

Djibouti uses Type C and E plugs with a standard voltage of 220 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.

Languages

The official languages are French and Arabic. Somali and Afar are also widely spoken.

Currency

The official currency is the Djiboutian Franc (DJF).

Payment Methods

Cash is commonly used. Major credit cards are accepted in some hotels and restaurants in Djibouti City.

ATM Availability

ATMs are available in Djibouti City, but may be scarce in rural areas. Most accept international cards.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is not a common practice, but small tips for good service are appreciated.

Internet Connectivity

Internet access is available in major cities, but can be slow and unreliable in rural areas.

Telecom Providers

Main telecom providers include Djibouti Telecom.

International Calling

The international calling code for Djibouti is +253.

SIM Cards for Travelers

SIM cards can be purchased at the airport and in major cities. Djibouti Telecom is a popular provider.

Djibouti Visa

Djibouti offers various types of visas for travelers, including tourist visas, business visas, and transit visas. The tourist visa is typically for those looking to visit for leisure and it generally allows a stay of up to 90 days. Business visas are intended for individuals engaging in professional activities within the country, such as meetings or conferences, and also usually permit a stay of up to 90 days. Transit visas are for travelers who are passing through Djibouti to another destination and usually allow for a short stay of a few days. Visas must be obtained prior to arrival, except for certain nationalities that can obtain a visa on arrival. Applicants generally need to submit a filled application form, passport-sized photos, a valid passport, and any other required documentation depending on the visa type. It's always advisable to check the latest visa requirements and processing times with the Djibouti embassy or consulate in one's home country before making travel plans.

You can also read more about Djibouti visa information before your trip.

When Should I Go to Djibouti?

The best time to visit Djibouti is between November and February when the temperatures are more moderate, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

How Much Time Should I Spend in Djibouti?

A trip length of around 7 to 10 days is recommended to fully explore Djibouti's diverse landscapes, from its stunning beaches and marine life to its volcanic formations and unique salt lakes.

How Much Money Do I Need For Djibouti?

For a comfortable trip to Djibouti, budget around $100 to $150 per day to cover accommodations, meals, transportation, and entry fees to attractions.

What Should I Pack For My Trip to Djibouti?

Pack light, breathable clothing suitable for hot weather, sturdy walking shoes, sun protection including hats and sunscreen, swimwear for beach activities, and a good camera to capture the incredible scenery.

How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Djibouti

Visiting Djibouti can be an exciting adventure, but it's essential to be informed about safety, health tips, and general travel advice to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip. From understanding vaccination requirements to knowing the political situation, being prepared makes all the difference.

Stay Hydrated but Know Your Water Sources
While staying hydrated is essential, make sure you're drinking bottled or boiled water. Tap water is not always safe, and consuming it can expose you to harmful bacteria and parasites.
Vaccinations Are Crucial
Mind the Local Cuisine
Prepare for a Hot Climate
Health Precautions for COVID-19
Stay Informed About Regional Instability
Legal and Cultural Etiquette
Safety in Urban Areas
Emergency Medical Facilities
Avoid Political Gatherings

Useful Djibouti Travel Safety Resources

U.S. Department of State (Djibouti Travel Advisory)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (Health Information for Travelers to Djibouti)

Djibouti Tourism Board (Travel and Tourism Guide to Djibouti)

Fit for Travel by NHS (Djibouti Travel Health Advice)

World Health Organization (WHO) (WHO Djibouti Health Profile)

Djibouti Emergency Numbers

Police

Dial 17 for police emergencies.

Fire Department

Dial 18 for fire emergencies.

Ambulance

Dial 19 for medical emergencies.

General Emergency

Dial 112 for centralized emergency response (similar to 911 in the US).

Discovering and Getting Around Djibouti

Navigating your way through Djibouti can be an exciting adventure. The country offers a variety of transportation options that make exploring its stunning landscapes and vibrant cities a breeze. Whether you're hopping on a bus, catching a train, boarding a ferry, or even renting a bike, there's always a convenient way to get around. This guide is here to provide you with all the essential information about public transportation in Djibouti so you can travel with ease and enjoy every moment of your trip.

Buses

Public buses in Djibouti are an affordable and popular option for getting around the city and surrounding areas. Buses have defined routes and stops, making it easy for tourists to plan their travel. Although the buses may not always adhere to a strict timetable, they are generally frequent and offer a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture.

Taxis

Taxis in Djibouti are readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked in advance. While taxis are more expensive than buses, they provide a faster and more comfortable mode of transport. Make sure to negotiate the fare before starting your journey, as taxis often do not have meters. Also, consider asking your hotel to arrange a trusted taxi service for added safety.

Shared Minibuses

Shared minibuses, known locally as 'bush taxis', are a popular and inexpensive way to travel between towns and cities. These minibuses follow set routes but do not operate on fixed schedules, departing only when full. This mode of transport gives you a chance to travel like a local and can be a fun, albeit crowded, experience.

Ferries

For those wanting to explore Djibouti's coastal islands or travel across the Gulf of Tadjoura, ferries are a great option. Ferries connect major coastal towns and offer a scenic way to see the country from the water. Schedules can vary, so it’s important to check in advance and book your tickets early, especially during peak travel seasons.

Trains

The railway line from Djibouti City to Addis Ababa in Ethiopia is an important travel route for those looking to adventure further afield. Trains are relatively comfortable and offer regular services, providing a more relaxed and scenic journey compared to road travel. Passengers should book tickets in advance to ensure availability, especially on popular travel dates.

Car Rentals

For those who prefer the freedom of driving, car rentals are also available in Djibouti. Various rental agencies can provide vehicles for short or long-term use. Be prepared for potentially rough roads and remember to drive on the right-hand side. It’s a good idea to rent a four-wheel drive if you plan on exploring remote areas.

Cycling

Cycling is a fantastic way to explore Djibouti, especially within urban areas. Some rental shops offer bicycles for daily or weekly hire. This eco-friendly option allows you to get close to the local scenery and interact with friendly residents. Make sure to wear a helmet and have a map handy to navigate the city streets.

Ride-Hailing Apps

While not as widespread as in other countries, ride-hailing apps are beginning to emerge in Djibouti. These apps can be a convenient option for those who prefer the ease of booking a ride via their smartphone. Availability may be limited, so plan ahead during peak times.

Useful Djibouti Transporation Resources

djiboutitourism.com (Djibouti Tourism — Official Guide to Public Transport)

airdjibouti.com (Air Djibouti - National Airline Routes)

travel.state.gov (Djibouti Travel Advisory)

lonelyplanet.com (Djibouti – Transportation Overview)

ismedrailways.com (Djibouti Railway Information)

Driving Rules in Djibouti

Driving in Djibouti requires knowledge of local roads and safety regulations. Here's what you need to know.

Road Side

In Djibouti, vehicles drive on the right side of the road.

Driver's License

An International Driving Permit (IDP) along with your home country license is required.

Speed Limits

Speed limits are generally 50 km/h in urban areas and 80-100 km/h on highways, unless otherwise posted.

Seat Belts

Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers.

Mobile Phone Use

It is illegal to use a handheld mobile phone while driving. Hands-free devices are allowed.

Alcohol Limit

The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.00%. Drinking and driving is strictly prohibited.

Vehicle Condition

Ensure your vehicle is in good condition; carry a spare tire, water, and essential tools.

Djibouti Timezones

Djibouti operates on East Africa Time (EAT) throughout the year.

Djibouti Borders

Djibouti shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Ethiopia to the west and southwest, and Somalia to the southeast.

Djibouti's Border with Eritrea

Djibouti's border with Eritrea is marked by rugged terrain and has been a point of conflict in the past.

Djibouti's Border with Ethiopia

Djibouti's border with Ethiopia is crucial for trade, as it provides landlocked Ethiopia with access to the sea.

Djibouti's Border with Somalia

Djibouti shares a border with Somalia to the southeast, influencing cultural and ethnic ties.