Cyprus, with a population of around 1.2 million people, is a Mediterranean island nation renowned for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and beautiful beaches. The capital city, Nicosia, is the last divided capital in Europe, offering a unique blend of cultural influences and historical landmarks. Known for its archaeological sites, vibrant nightlife, and traditional villages, Cyprus provides a diverse array of experiences for travelers. While Greek and Turkish are the official languages, English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.
Country
Cyprus 🇨🇾
Capital
Nicosia
Country code
CY
Region
Europe (Southern Europe)
Population
~1,200,000 people
Calling code
+357
Currencies
Euro (€)
Timezones
UTC+02:00, UTC+03:00
Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Cyprus in 2024
Electrical Plugs
Cyprus uses Type G plugs with a standard voltage of 230 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.
Languages
The official languages are Greek and Turkish. English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.
Currency
The official currency is the Euro (EUR).
Payment Methods
Major credit cards including Visa, MasterCard, and American Express are widely accepted. Mobile payments like Apple Pay and Google Pay are also common.
ATM Availability
ATMs are widely available in cities and towns. Most accept international cards.
Tipping Culture
Tipping is not obligatory but appreciated. In restaurants, a 5-10% tip is common if service charge is not included.
Internet Connectivity
Cyprus has good internet coverage with an average speed of 20-30 Mbps in urban areas.
Telecom Providers
Major telecom companies include Cyta, Epic, and PrimeTel.
International Calling
The international calling code for Cyprus is +357.
SIM Cards for Travelers
SIM cards for travelers are readily available at airports, convenience stores, and telecom shops. Popular providers include Cyta, Epic, and PrimeTel.
Cyprus Visa
Cyprus, an island nation in the Mediterranean Sea, requires most travelers to obtain a visa before entering the country. There are several types of visas available depending on the purpose of the visit. These include the short-stay visa (Schengen visa), which allows travelers to stay for up to 90 days for tourism, business, or family visits. Other types include long-stay visas for stays exceeding 90 days, student visas for those pursuing education, and work visas for individuals employed by Cypriot companies. Additionally, transit visas are available for travelers passing through Cyprus en route to another destination. Visa requirements and processing times may vary based on the applicant’s country of origin, and it's advisable to check the latest regulations with the Cypriot embassy or consulate in the traveler's home country. Visa application often requires supporting documents such as proof of accommodation, return flight tickets, and financial means.
The best time to visit Cyprus is between April and October. During this period, the weather is warm and sunny, which is ideal for beach activities and sightseeing. The peak tourist season is during the summer months of July and August, when temperatures can soar. If you prefer a quieter experience with milder weather, consider visiting in the shoulder seasons of April-May or September-October.
How Much Time Should I Spend in Cyprus?
A typical visit to Cyprus should ideally be around 7 to 10 days. This duration allows you to explore the major attractions, enjoy the beautiful beaches, and experience the local culture at a relaxed pace. If you have more time, a two-week stay would enable you to discover the island's hidden gems and engage in outdoor activities like hiking in the Troodos Mountains or diving along the coast.
How Much Money Do I Need For Cyprus?
The budget required for a trip to Cyprus can vary based on your travel style. On average, a mid-range budget traveler might spend about $100-$150 per day. This estimate covers accommodation in a mid-range hotel, meals at local restaurants, transportation, and entrance fees to attractions. Luxury travelers can expect to spend upwards of $200 per day, whereas budget travelers might manage with $50-$70 per day by staying in hostels, eating at inexpensive eateries, and using public transportation.
What Should I Pack For My Trip to Cyprus?
When packing for Cyprus, consider the following essentials:
1. Light, breathable clothing for the warm weather, and a light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings.
2. Comfortable walking shoes for exploring cities and sandals for the beach.
3. Swimwear and a beach towel for swimming and sunbathing.
4. Sun protection, including sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat.
5. A reusable water bottle to stay hydrated.
6. Basic medical kit with any personal medication.
7. Electric adapters and chargers for your devices (Cyprus uses the British plug type).
8. A guidebook or travel app for navigation and local information.
How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Cyprus
Planning a trip to Cyprus? Awesome choice! But let's make sure you're prepped with all the important stuff to keep your vacation smooth and safe. From health tips to understanding local customs and laws, this guide has you covered. And hey, when in doubt, we've got some handy links to trustworthy sources. Buckle up, traveler – let's dive in!
Health Tips and Rules
Stay hydrated! Cyprus can get pretty warm, so drink plenty of water. Make sure you're familiar with any health mandates or advice, particularly those related to COVID-19. Masks, social distancing, and hand hygiene protocols may still be in place.
Dial 112 for centralized emergency response across the EU.
Discovering and Getting Around Cyprus
Exploring Cyprus is a breeze with its convenient and efficient transportation options. Whether you prefer the comfort of buses, the freedom of car rentals, or the fun of cycling, there's something for everyone. This guide delves into the nitty-gritty of getting around Cyprus, from public transport schedules to pro tips for tourists. So gear up for a smooth and enjoyable trip across this beautiful island nation!
Buses
Buses are the primary mode of public transportation in Cyprus and they can get you almost anywhere on the island. The bus network includes urban, suburban, and intercity services. The buses are comfortable and relatively inexpensive. Check the schedules online as they tend to be less frequent on weekends and holidays.
Car Rentals
Renting a car gives you the freedom to explore Cyprus at your own pace. There are numerous car rental companies available, both local and international. Driving in Cyprus is on the left side of the road, in line with British driving standards, so keep this in mind if you're from a country where driving is on the right. Be sure to have an up-to-date driving license and check if you need an International Driving Permit.
Taxis
Taxis are widely available and a convenient way to travel short distances, especially if you’re carrying luggage or traveling in a group. You can find taxi ranks in most towns, near hotels, and at airports. Taxis can be hailed directly from the streets, but it might be better to book in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Cycling
Cycling is becoming increasingly popular in Cyprus, with a growing number of bike rental shops and well-marked cycling routes. The countryside is particularly appealing for cyclists, with scenic vistas and relatively traffic-free roads. Keep in mind that helmets are mandatory, and it’s advisable to carry water, especially during the hot summer months.
Walking
Walking is one of the best ways to experience the charming streets and local culture of Cyprus. Most towns and villages are pedestrian-friendly, and you can easily spend a day wandering around, exploring markets, historical sites, and cafes. For nature enthusiasts, there are numerous hiking trails offering stunning views and a chance to see wildlife.
Intercity Travel
Intercity buses connect major towns and cities, making it convenient to travel longer distances without renting a car. These services are generally reliable and affordable. However, intercity buses can be less frequent, so it’s advisable to plan your schedule in advance and be aware of the timings.
Airport Transfers
Cyprus is served by two main airports: Larnaca International Airport and Paphos International Airport. Both airports offer various transfer options including taxis, shuttle buses, and private transfers. Shuttle services, like the Cyprus Airport Transfer, are cost-effective and available at regular intervals.
Driving in Cyprus requires familiarity with local road regulations and safety practices. Here's what you need to know.
Road Side
In Cyprus, vehicles drive on the left side of the road.
Driver's License
An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended for non-EU licenses. Visitors can drive with a valid foreign license for a limited period.
Speed Limits
Speed limits are typically 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on secondary roads, and 100 km/h on highways, unless otherwise posted.
Seat Belts
Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers in both front and rear seats.
Mobile Phone Use
It is illegal to use a handheld mobile phone while driving. Hands-free devices are permitted.
Alcohol Limit
The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%. For professional drivers and new drivers (less than two years of experience), the limit is 0.02%.
Child Safety
Children must use appropriate car seats or booster seats according to their age and weight. Children under 12 years old or shorter than 150 cm must not sit in the front seat.
Cyprus Timezones
Cyprus operates on Eastern European Time (EET) during the winter (UTC+02:00) and Eastern European Summer Time (EEST) during the summer (UTC+03:00).
Cyprus Borders
Cyprus is an island and does not have land borders with any other countries.