Do I need a visa to visit Burkina Faso?

Yes, most travelers need a visa to enter Burkina Faso. You can obtain a visa from Burkina Faso embassies or consulates.

What is the best time to visit Burkina Faso?

The best time to visit is during the dry season, from November to February, when temperatures are moderate and there is less rain.

Is it safe to travel to Burkina Faso?

Travelers should exercise caution due to potential security risks in certain areas. It's recommended to stay updated on travel advisories from your government.

What languages are spoken in Burkina Faso?

The official language is French, but there are also numerous indigenous languages such as Moore and Dioula.

What currency is used in Burkina Faso?

The currency used is the West African CFA franc (XOF).

Are credit cards widely accepted in Burkina Faso?

Credit card acceptance is limited, especially outside major cities. It is advisable to carry cash.

What vaccinations are needed for travel to Burkina Faso?

Yellow fever vaccination is required. Other recommended vaccines include hepatitis A, typhoid, and malaria prophylaxis.

Can I drink tap water in Burkina Faso?

It is not recommended to drink tap water. Always use bottled or filtered water for drinking and brushing teeth.

How reliable is public transportation in Burkina Faso?

Public transportation is available but can be unreliable. Taxis and car rentals are alternative options.

What cultural norms should I be aware of?

Modest dress is encouraged, especially in rural areas. Always ask permission before photographing people.

Are there any entry restrictions for COVID-19?

Entry requirements may vary. It's best to check the latest guidelines from Burkina Faso's health authorities and your home country's travel advisory.

What are some must-see attractions in Burkina Faso?

Top attractions include the UNESCO-listed Ruins of Loropéni, the National Museum in Ouagadougou, and the Sindou Peaks.

Do I need travel insurance for Burkina Faso?

Yes, it's highly recommended to have comprehensive travel insurance covering medical emergencies, theft, and cancellations.

What is the electrical voltage and plug type in Burkina Faso?

The voltage is 220V and the plug types are C and E.

How can I stay connected to the internet?

Internet cafes are available in cities, and some hotels offer Wi-Fi. You can also purchase a local SIM card for mobile data.

International Travel Guide to Burkina Faso in 2024

Everything you need to know before visiting Burkina Faso

Written by HowToVisa Team

Last update: November 5, 2024

Grand Mosque of Bobo-Dioulasso

Burkina Faso Travel Details 🇧🇫

Burkina Faso, located in West Africa, is known for its rich culture and history. The capital, Ouagadougou, is the cultural and economic center of the country. Burkina Faso has a population of approximately 20.9 million people. The official language is French, but other languages like Moore, Fula, and Dioula are widely spoken. The country is famous for its music and cultural festivals, such as the FESPACO film festival and the SIAO crafts fair.

Country

Burkina Faso 🇧🇫

Capital

Ouagadougou

Country code

Region

Africa (Western Africa)

Population

~20,903,273 people

Calling code

+226

Currencies

West African CFA franc (CFA)

Timezones

UTC±00:00

Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Burkina Faso in 2024

Electrical Plugs

Burkina Faso uses Type C and E plugs with a standard voltage of 220 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.

Languages

The official language is French. Other languages spoken include Moore, Fula, and Dioula.

Currency

The official currency is the West African CFA franc (XOF).

Payment Methods

Credit cards are generally not widely accepted outside major cities. Cash is the preferred payment method.

ATM Availability

ATMs are available in major cities but might not accept international cards. It's advisable to carry enough cash.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is not customary, but it is appreciated for good service, generally around 5-10%.

Internet Connectivity

Internet coverage is limited, with slower speeds outside urban areas. Internet cafes and some hotels provide access.

Telecom Providers

Major telecom companies include Orange Burkina Faso and Telmob.

International Calling

The international calling code for Burkina Faso is +226.

SIM Cards for Travelers

SIM cards for travelers are available at airports, phone shops, and convenience stores. Popular providers are Orange Burkina Faso and Telmob.

Burkina Faso Visa

Burkina Faso offers various visa types to cater to different travel purposes, including tourist visas, business visas, and diplomatic visas. The tourist visa allows travelers to explore the country's rich culture and beautiful landscapes, while the business visa is intended for professionals conducting work-related activities. Diplomatic visas are issued to government officials and dignitaries. Visa requirements typically include a valid passport, completed application form, recent passport-sized photographs, proof of accommodation, and evidence of sufficient financial means. The visa application process can be conducted through Burkinabé embassies or consulates. Some nationalities may also benefit from visa-on-arrival or eVisa options, though specific eligibility criteria must be checked in advance.

You can also read more about Burkina Faso visa information before your trip.

When Should I Go to Burkina Faso?

The best time to visit Burkina Faso is during the dry season, which runs from November to February. This period offers more moderate temperatures and pleasant weather, making it ideal for exploring the country's vibrant culture and natural attractions. The rainy season, from June to October, can make travel more challenging due to heavy rains and potential flooding.

How Much Time Should I Spend in Burkina Faso?

A well-rounded trip to Burkina Faso would ideally last between 7 to 10 days. This allows ample time to experience its top highlights including the lively capital Ouagadougou, the natural beauty of Banfora, and the traditional villages of Sindou. This duration ensures a balanced itinerary without feeling rushed.

How Much Money Do I Need For Burkina Faso?

Traveling in Burkina Faso can be quite affordable, especially for budget-conscious travelers. On average, you might need around $30 to $50 per day, which covers accommodation, meals, local transport, and modest activities. Higher-end options and organized tours will increase your daily expenses significantly.

What Should I Pack For My Trip to Burkina Faso?

Packing for Burkina Faso should include light, breathable clothing suitable for the hot climate, sturdy walking shoes for excursions, and a good hat or sunblock for protection against the sun. Don't forget essential items like insect repellent, a reusable water bottle, and any necessary medications. It's also wise to carry a universal adapter for your electronic devices.

How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Burkina Faso

Traveling to Burkina Faso can be a rewarding experience but comes with its own set of challenges and considerations. This West African nation has a rich culture and unique landscapes, but travelers should be informed about various health and safety aspects to ensure a smooth trip. From disease prevention to understanding local laws, here's a comprehensive guide to help you prepare for your visit.

Health Tips and Rules
Consult your healthcare provider about the need for vaccinations and any other relevant health advice before traveling. Pack a travel health kit with basic medications and first-aid supplies. Avoid unprotected sexual contact and follow safe injection and blood transfusion practices.
Precautions About Diseases
COVID-19 Considerations
Vaccinations Needed
Water Safety
Food Safety
Hygiene
Security Awareness
Regional Instability
Political Unrest
Medical Facilities
Disease Prevention
Legal and Cultural Considerations
General Travel Tips
Permitted and Prohibited Items
Tourist Traps
Areas to Avoid

Useful Burkina Faso Travel Safety Resources

cdc.gov (CDC Travelers' Health - Burkina Faso)

travel.state.gov (U.S. Department of State - Travel Advisory for Burkina Faso)

who.int (World Health Organization - Burkina Faso)

gov.uk (UK Government - Foreign Travel Advice for Burkina Faso)

smartraveller.gov.au (Australian Government - Burkina Faso Travel Advice)

Burkina Faso Emergency Numbers

Police

Dial 17 for police emergencies.

Fire Department

Dial 18 for fire emergencies.

Ambulance

Dial 112 for medical emergencies.

Discovering and Getting Around Burkina Faso

Exploring Burkina Faso is both exciting and convenient, thanks to its diverse public transportation options. Whether you prefer buses darting through city streets, taxis taking you to scenic locales, or even rental cars for ultimate freedom, Burkina Faso offers a variety of ways to get around. This guide is packed with essential info on navigating the country's bustling urban areas and serene landscapes. Buckle up, dive in, and get ready for an unforgettable journey across one of West Africa's most charming destinations!

Public Buses

Buses are a popular way to navigate Burkina Faso, offering routes between major cities and towns. They are typically affordable and punctual, making them an excellent choice for budget travelers. However, be prepared for potentially crowded conditions, especially on popular routes during peak travel times.

Shared Taxis

Shared taxis, known locally as 'taxi-brousse', are another common mode of transport. They operate on set routes and only leave when full, so a bit of patience may be required. These taxis are a cost-effective way to travel longer distances and get a more local experience.

Motorbike Taxis

In urban areas like Ouagadougou and Bobo-Dioulasso, motorbike taxis are a quick and fun way to move around. They're known for weaving through traffic efficiently but remember to agree on the fare before starting your journey to avoid any misunderstandings.

Car Rentals

For those who crave autonomy, renting a car is a great option. Several international and local agencies offer rentals, but be aware that roads can be challenging with variable quality and signage. A good GPS or map is essential, and having a local SIM for navigation apps can be invaluable.

Bike Rentals

In some areas, you can rent bicycles. This is an eco-friendly way to explore local neighborhoods at your own pace. Just make sure to carry water and a map, as biking in the countryside can lead you to some off-the-beaten-path gems.

Domestic Flights

For travel between major cities, domestic flights are available and can save a lot of time. Airlines like Air Burkina offer services between key destinations. While more expensive than ground transportation, it’s a quicker alternative for covering long distances.

Useful Burkina Faso Transporation Resources

travel.state.gov (Travel Advisory - Burkina Faso)

africaguide.com (Burkina Faso Travel Guide)

lonelyplanet.com (Burkina Faso Country Overview)

Driving Rules in Burkina Faso

Driving in Burkina Faso requires knowledge of local road regulations and safety practices.

Road Side

Vehicles drive on the right side of the road.

Driver's License

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended. Foreign licenses are accepted for up to one year.

Speed Limits

Speed limits are generally 50 km/h in urban areas and 90 km/h on highways, unless otherwise posted.

Seat Belts

Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers.

Mobile Phone Use

Using a handheld mobile phone while driving is illegal. Hands-free devices are allowed.

Alcohol Limit

The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%. It is advisable not to drink and drive.

Vehicle Condition

Ensure your vehicle is in good condition with all necessary documentation, including insurance.

Burkina Faso Timezones

Burkina Faso operates on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) with no daylight saving time adjustments.

Burkina Faso Borders

Burkina Faso is landlocked and shares borders with Mali to the north, Niger to the east, Benin to the south-east, Togo and Ghana to the south, and Côte d'Ivoire to the south-west.

Burkina Faso's Border with Mali

Burkina Faso's border with Mali stretches across the northern region. The area has security concerns due to ongoing conflicts.

Burkina Faso's Border with Niger

The eastern border with Niger is relatively peaceful but ensure to stay informed about security developments.

Burkina Faso's Border with Benin

Burkina Faso's south-eastern border with Benin is generally stable and less frequented by tourists.

Burkina Faso's Border with Togo

The southern border with Togo is primarily rural and less developed, with friendly local interactions.

Burkina Faso's Border with Ghana

Burkina Faso's southern border with Ghana is known for cross-border trade and cultural exchanges.

Burkina Faso's Border with Ivory Coast

The south-western border with Côte d'Ivoire is vibrant with cultural diversity and trade.