International Travel Guide to Burkina Faso in 2024

Everything you need to know before visiting Burkina Faso in 2024

Grand Mosque of Bobo-Dioulasso

Burkina Faso Travel Details 🇧🇫

Burkina Faso, located in West Africa, is known for its rich culture and history. The capital, Ouagadougou, is the cultural and economic center of the country. Burkina Faso has a population of approximately 20.9 million people. The official language is French, but other languages like Moore, Fula, and Dioula are widely spoken. The country is famous for its music and cultural festivals, such as the FESPACO film festival and the SIAO crafts fair.
Country
Burkina Faso 🇧🇫
Capital
Ouagadougou
Country code
BF
Region
Africa (Western Africa)
Population
~20,903,273 people
Calling code
+226
Currencies
West African CFA franc (CFA)
Timezones
UTC±00:00

Check if need a visa to visit Burkina Faso

Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Burkina Faso in 2024

Electrical Plugs

Burkina Faso uses Type C and E plugs with a standard voltage of 220 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.

Languages

The official language is French. Other languages spoken include Moore, Fula, and Dioula.

Currency

The official currency is the West African CFA franc (XOF).

Payment Methods

Credit cards are generally not widely accepted outside major cities. Cash is the preferred payment method.

ATM Availability

ATMs are available in major cities but might not accept international cards. It's advisable to carry enough cash.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is not customary, but it is appreciated for good service, generally around 5-10%.

Internet Connectivity

Internet coverage is limited, with slower speeds outside urban areas. Internet cafes and some hotels provide access.

Telecom Providers

Major telecom companies include Orange Burkina Faso and Telmob.

International Calling

The international calling code for Burkina Faso is +226.

SIM Cards for Travelers

SIM cards for travelers are available at airports, phone shops, and convenience stores. Popular providers are Orange Burkina Faso and Telmob.

Burkina Faso Visa

Burkina Faso offers various visa types to cater to different travel purposes, including tourist visas, business visas, and diplomatic visas. The tourist visa allows travelers to explore the country's rich culture and beautiful landscapes, while the business visa is intended for professionals conducting work-related activities. Diplomatic visas are issued to government officials and dignitaries. Visa requirements typically include a valid passport, completed application form, recent passport-sized photographs, proof of accommodation, and evidence of sufficient financial means. The visa application process can be conducted through Burkinabé embassies or consulates. Some nationalities may also benefit from visa-on-arrival or eVisa options, though specific eligibility criteria must be checked in advance.

You can also read more about Burkina Faso visa information before your trip.

When Should I Go to Burkina Faso?

The best time to visit Burkina Faso is during the dry season, which runs from November to February. This period offers more moderate temperatures and pleasant weather, making it ideal for exploring the country's vibrant culture and natural attractions. The rainy season, from June to October, can make travel more challenging due to heavy rains and potential flooding.

How Much Time Should I Spend in Burkina Faso?

A well-rounded trip to Burkina Faso would ideally last between 7 to 10 days. This allows ample time to experience its top highlights including the lively capital Ouagadougou, the natural beauty of Banfora, and the traditional villages of Sindou. This duration ensures a balanced itinerary without feeling rushed.

How Much Money Do I Need For Burkina Faso?

Traveling in Burkina Faso can be quite affordable, especially for budget-conscious travelers. On average, you might need around $30 to $50 per day, which covers accommodation, meals, local transport, and modest activities. Higher-end options and organized tours will increase your daily expenses significantly.

What Should I Pack For My Trip to Burkina Faso?

Packing for Burkina Faso should include light, breathable clothing suitable for the hot climate, sturdy walking shoes for excursions, and a good hat or sunblock for protection against the sun. Don't forget essential items like insect repellent, a reusable water bottle, and any necessary medications. It's also wise to carry a universal adapter for your electronic devices.

How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Burkina Faso

Traveling to Burkina Faso can be a rewarding experience but comes with its own set of challenges and considerations. This West African nation has a rich culture and unique landscapes, but travelers should be informed about various health and safety aspects to ensure a smooth trip. From disease prevention to understanding local laws, here's a comprehensive guide to help you prepare for your visit.
  1. Health Tips and Rules

    Consult your healthcare provider about the need for vaccinations and any other relevant health advice before traveling. Pack a travel health kit with basic medications and first-aid supplies. Avoid unprotected sexual contact and follow safe injection and blood transfusion practices.
  2. Precautions About Diseases

  3. COVID-19 Considerations

  4. Vaccinations Needed

  5. Water Safety

  6. Food Safety

  7. Hygiene

  8. Security Awareness

  9. Regional Instability

  10. Political Unrest

  11. Medical Facilities

  12. Disease Prevention

  13. Legal and Cultural Considerations

  14. General Travel Tips

  15. Permitted and Prohibited Items

  16. Tourist Traps

  17. Areas to Avoid

Burkina Faso Emergency Numbers

Police

Dial 17 for police emergencies.

Fire Department

Dial 18 for fire emergencies.

Ambulance

Dial 112 for medical emergencies.

Discovering and Getting Around Burkina Faso

Exploring Burkina Faso is both exciting and convenient, thanks to its diverse public transportation options. Whether you prefer buses darting through city streets, taxis taking you to scenic locales, or even rental cars for ultimate freedom, Burkina Faso offers a variety of ways to get around. This guide is packed with essential info on navigating the country's bustling urban areas and serene landscapes. Buckle up, dive in, and get ready for an unforgettable journey across one of West Africa's most charming destinations!

Public Buses

Buses are a popular way to navigate Burkina Faso, offering routes between major cities and towns. They are typically affordable and punctual, making them an excellent choice for budget travelers. However, be prepared for potentially crowded conditions, especially on popular routes during peak travel times.

Shared Taxis

Shared taxis, known locally as 'taxi-brousse', are another common mode of transport. They operate on set routes and only leave when full, so a bit of patience may be required. These taxis are a cost-effective way to travel longer distances and get a more local experience.

Motorbike Taxis

In urban areas like Ouagadougou and Bobo-Dioulasso, motorbike taxis are a quick and fun way to move around. They're known for weaving through traffic efficiently but remember to agree on the fare before starting your journey to avoid any misunderstandings.

Car Rentals

For those who crave autonomy, renting a car is a great option. Several international and local agencies offer rentals, but be aware that roads can be challenging with variable quality and signage. A good GPS or map is essential, and having a local SIM for navigation apps can be invaluable.

Bike Rentals

In some areas, you can rent bicycles. This is an eco-friendly way to explore local neighborhoods at your own pace. Just make sure to carry water and a map, as biking in the countryside can lead you to some off-the-beaten-path gems.

Domestic Flights

For travel between major cities, domestic flights are available and can save a lot of time. Airlines like Air Burkina offer services between key destinations. While more expensive than ground transportation, it’s a quicker alternative for covering long distances.

Driving Rules in Burkina Faso

Driving in Burkina Faso requires knowledge of local road regulations and safety practices.

Road Side

Vehicles drive on the right side of the road.

Driver's License

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended. Foreign licenses are accepted for up to one year.

Speed Limits

Speed limits are generally 50 km/h in urban areas and 90 km/h on highways, unless otherwise posted.

Seat Belts

Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers.

Mobile Phone Use

Using a handheld mobile phone while driving is illegal. Hands-free devices are allowed.

Alcohol Limit

The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%. It is advisable not to drink and drive.

Vehicle Condition

Ensure your vehicle is in good condition with all necessary documentation, including insurance.

Burkina Faso Timezones

Burkina Faso operates on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) with no daylight saving time adjustments.

Burkina Faso Borders

Burkina Faso is landlocked and shares borders with Mali to the north, Niger to the east, Benin to the south-east, Togo and Ghana to the south, and CĂ´te d'Ivoire to the south-west.

Burkina Faso's Border with Mali

Burkina Faso's border with Mali stretches across the northern region. The area has security concerns due to ongoing conflicts.

Burkina Faso's Border with Niger

The eastern border with Niger is relatively peaceful but ensure to stay informed about security developments.

Burkina Faso's Border with Benin

Burkina Faso's south-eastern border with Benin is generally stable and less frequented by tourists.

Burkina Faso's Border with Togo

The southern border with Togo is primarily rural and less developed, with friendly local interactions.

Burkina Faso's Border with Ghana

Burkina Faso's southern border with Ghana is known for cross-border trade and cultural exchanges.

Burkina Faso's Border with Ivory Coast

The south-western border with CĂ´te d'Ivoire is vibrant with cultural diversity and trade.

Frequently Asked Questions

Burkina Faso Passport Image

Burkina Faso Passport Details and Ranking 2024

72
Passport rank
56
Visa-free destinations