Do I need a visa to visit Algeria?

Yes, most travelers need a visa to enter Algeria. You should apply at an Algerian consulate or embassy in your home country.

Is Algeria safe for tourists?

Algeria is generally safe for tourists, especially in well-traveled areas. However, it's important to stay informed about current travel advisories.

What is the best time to visit Algeria?

The best time to visit is during the spring (April to June) and the fall (September to November) when the weather is mild.

What currency is used in Algeria?

The currency used is the Algerian Dinar (DZD).

What languages are spoken in Algeria?

Arabic and Berber are the official languages. French is also widely spoken.

Is it customary to tip in Algeria?

Tipping is not obligatory but is appreciated. A tip of 10% is generally acceptable.

Can I use credit cards in Algeria?

Credit cards are accepted in some hotels and restaurants, but it's advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and markets.

What vaccinations are recommended for traveling to Algeria?

It's recommended to be up-to-date on routine vaccinations. Hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and rabies vaccinations may also be advised.

How can I travel around Algeria?

Taxis, buses, and trains are common modes of transportation. Domestic flights are available for long-distance travel.

What is the electrical voltage in Algeria?

The voltage is 230V and the frequency is 50Hz. Types C and F plugs are used.

What are some must-see attractions in Algeria?

Major attractions include the Sahara Desert, Algiers' Kasbah, the Roman ruins at Timgad, and the coastal city of Oran.

Are there any cultural norms I should be aware of?

Dress modestly, especially in rural and conservative areas. Always ask permission before photographing people.

Do I need travel insurance for Algeria?

Travel insurance is highly recommended to cover any medical emergencies, cancellations, or unexpected events.

How can I stay connected in Algeria?

Purchasing a local SIM card is a cost-effective way to stay connected. Wi-Fi is available in many hotels and cafes.

Is public transportation safe in Algeria?

Public transportation is generally safe, but it's always best to remain vigilant and keep an eye on your belongings.

What is the emergency number in Algeria?

The general emergency number in Algeria is 17 for police, 14 for medical emergencies, and 14 for fire.

International Travel Guide to Algeria in 2024

Everything you need to know before visiting Algeria

Written by HowToVisa Team

Last update: November 5, 2024

Algiers, Algeria

Algeria Travel Details 🇩🇿

Algeria, the largest country in Africa in terms of land area, boasts a population of approximately 44 million. Its capital, Algiers, is known for its whitewashed buildings, bustling markets, and rich history. The country features a diverse landscape that ranges from coastal plains and the Sahara Desert to mountainous regions. Arabic and Berber are the official languages, with French also widely spoken. Algeria offers a unique blend of natural beauty, historical sites, and vibrant culture, making it a fascinating destination for travelers.

Country

Algeria 🇩🇿

Capital

Algiers

Country code

Region

Africa (Northern Africa)

Population

~44,000,000 people

Calling code

+213

Currencies

Algerian dinar (د.ج)

Timezones

UTC+01:00

Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Algeria in 2024

Electrical Plugs

Algeria uses Type C and F plugs with a standard voltage of 230 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.

Languages

The official languages are Arabic and Berber. French is also widely spoken, particularly in business and government.

Currency

The official currency is the Algerian Dinar (DZD).

Payment Methods

Cash remains the primary method of payment. Major credit cards, such as Visa and MasterCard, are accepted in hotels, some restaurants, and larger stores.

ATM Availability

ATMs are available in larger cities and towns, but they may not always accept international cards.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is customary in Algeria. In restaurants, rounding up the bill or leaving a 5-10% tip is common practice.

Internet Connectivity

Internet coverage in Algeria is developing, with an average speed of 4-8 Mbps in urban areas.

Telecom Providers

Major telecom companies include Djezzy, Mobilis, and Ooredoo.

International Calling

The international calling code for Algeria is +213.

SIM Cards for Travelers

SIM cards for travelers are available at airports, telecom stores, and convenience stores. Popular providers include Djezzy and Mobilis.

Algeria Visa

Algeria offers various types of visas based on the purpose of the visit, including tourist visas, business visas, work visas, and student visas. To apply for an Algerian visa, applicants generally need to submit a completed application form, a valid passport, passport-sized photos, and supporting documents such as an invitation letter, proof of accommodation, or a business invitation. Visa processing times and fees can vary depending on the type of visa and the applicant's nationality. It is advisable to check with the Algerian consulate or embassy in the applicant's home country for the most current information and specific requirements.

You can also read more about Algeria visa information before your trip.

When Should I Go to Algeria?

The best time to visit Algeria is during the spring (March to May) or fall (September to November) when the weather is mild and comfortable. Summers can be extremely hot, especially in the Sahara Desert, while winters, particularly in the northern regions, can be chilly and wet.

How Much Time Should I Spend in Algeria?

To truly experience Algeria, plan to spend around 10 to 14 days. This allows ample time to explore the capital city, Algiers, and its historical sites, venture into the Sahara Desert, visit the Roman ruins at Timgad, and experience the coastal cities like Oran. If you're short on time, a week-long trip focusing on a few key locations can still be very rewarding.

How Much Money Do I Need For Algeria?

Your budget will depend on your travel style, but a mid-range budget traveler can expect to spend approximately $50-$100 per day. This includes accommodation, meals, transport, and entrance fees to key attractions. Luxury travelers might spend upwards of $150-$200 per day, while budget travelers who seek out hostels and eat local food might manage on $30-$50 per day.

What Should I Pack For My Trip to Algeria?

When traveling to Algeria, be sure to pack lightweight and breathable clothing for the warmer months, and layers for cooler evenings. Comfortable walking shoes are a must for exploring cities and historical sites. Bring sun protection, including a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen. Don’t forget a reusable water bottle, travel adapter, and basic first-aid kit. It's also important to have some form of identification and copies of your travel documents. If planning to visit the Sahara, consider packing a scarf or bandana to protect against sand and wind.

How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Algeria

Heading to Algeria for your next adventure? Awesome choice! But remember, safety and preparation are key to making the most out of your trip. From health tips to legal considerations, being fully informed will ensure you have a fantastic and stress-free experience.

Health Tips and Rules
Before traveling to Algeria, make sure you're up-to-date on routine vaccines like measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, varicella (chickenpox), polio, and your yearly flu shot. Always check with your healthcare provider for specific guidance related to your health condition.
Precautions About Diseases
COVID-19 Considerations
Vaccinations Needed
Water Safety
Food Safety
Hygiene
Security Awareness
Regional Instability
Political Unrest
Medical Facilities
Disease Prevention
Legal and Cultural Considerations
General Travel Tips
What is Allowed and Not for Tourists
Tourist Traps
Areas to Avoid

Useful Algeria Travel Safety Resources

UK Government (Algeria Travel Advice)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (Traveler's Health - Algeria)

U.S. Department of State (Algeria International Travel Information)

World Health Organization (WHO Algeria Health Profile)

Algeria Emergency Numbers

Police

Dial 17 for police emergencies.

Fire Department

Dial 14 for fire emergencies.

Ambulance

Dial 21 for medical emergencies.

General Emergency

Dial 112 for centralized emergency response.

Discovering and Getting Around Algeria

Journeying through Algeria is an adventure waiting to unfold, and getting around is quite manageable thanks to its diverse public transportation network. Whether you're hopping onto a train, catching a bus, taking a cab, or renting a bike, this guide will help you navigate Algeria's bustling cities and serene countryside with ease. Here’s everything you need to know to make your travels smooth and enjoyable.

Rail Travel

Train travel in Algeria is operated by the National Company for Rail Transport (SNTF), offering a comprehensive network connecting major cities like Algiers, Oran, and Constantine. Trains are a cost-effective and scenic way to travel across the country. For longer distances, opt for the comfortable and air-conditioned Intercity service. Tickets can be purchased online, at the stations, or through authorized travel agencies.

Bus Services

Algeria offers an extensive and affordable bus network, connecting almost every city and town. Operators like SOGRAL provide comfortable and reliable intercity services. Buses are a great way to get around, but schedules can be inconsistent, so it’s wise to check timings in advance and be prepared for possible delays.

Urban Transportation

In urban areas, particularly Algiers, the metro and tramway systems are efficient and modern. The Algiers Metro has one line running through key districts. The city's tramways cover various suburbs and provide a scenic way to explore the city. Taxis and ride-hailing services like Yassir are also widely available for convenient short rides.

Air Travel

For those short on time, air travel is a viable option with Air Algérie being the primary carrier connecting domestic destinations. Flights between major cities are frequent, and the service is generally reliable, though booking in advance is recommended to secure the best fares.

Car Rentals

Renting a car can provide the freedom to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations at your own pace. Major car rental agencies like Avis and Hertz operate in major cities and airports. Ensure you have an International Driving Permit, and be prepared for varying road conditions and local driving habits.

Cycling

While not as commonly used as other means of public transportation, cycling is gaining popularity, particularly in urban areas. Some cities offer bike rentals, and the beautiful coastal roads make for scenic and enjoyable rides. Ensure you have the necessary safety gear and always be vigilant of traffic.

Travel Tips

When using public transportation, it’s useful to carry small change for ticket purchases and always keep an eye on your belongings. Learning a few basic Arabic or French phrases can also be very helpful. Lastly, always check the latest travel advisories before planning your journey.

Useful Algeria Transporation Resources

sntf.dz (Algerian Railways (SNTF) Official Website)

airalgerie.dz (Air Algérie Official Website)

metroalger.dz (Algiers Metro Official Website)

travel.state.gov (Algeria Travel Advisory - U.S. Department of State)

lonelyplanet.com (Public Transportation in Algeria - Lonely Planet)

Driving Rules in Algeria

Driving in Algeria requires familiarity with local road regulations and safety practices. Here's what you need to know.

Road Side

In Algeria, vehicles drive on the right side of the road.

Driver's License

International Driving Permit (IDP) along with your national driver's license is recommended for visitors.

Speed Limits

Speed limits are typically 50 km/h in urban areas, 90 km/h on rural roads, and 120 km/h on highways, unless otherwise posted.

Seat Belts

Seat belts are compulsory for all passengers in both front and rear seats.

Mobile Phone Use

It is illegal to use a handheld mobile phone while driving. Hands-free devices are permitted.

Alcohol Limit

The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.02%. It's best to avoid alcohol entirely if you plan to drive.

Driving Conditions

Road conditions can vary greatly. Be prepared for both well-maintained highways and poorly-lit rural roads. Night driving is not recommended.

Algeria Timezones

Algeria operates on Central European Time (CET) year-round.

Algeria Borders

Algeria shares borders with several countries in Northern Africa.

Algeria's Border with Tunisia

Algeria's border with Tunisia is to the northeast, extending for over 1,000 kilometers.

Algeria's Border with Libya

The southeastern border with Libya spans approximately 982 kilometers.

Algeria's Border with Niger

Algeria's southern border with Niger is about 956 kilometers long and lies mostly in the Sahara Desert.

Algeria's Border with Mali

The southwestern border with Mali is approximately 1,376 kilometers long, crossing the desert region.

Algeria's Border with Mauritania

Algeria's western border with Mauritania stretches for around 460 kilometers.

Algeria's Border with Western Sahara

Algeria has a short, unrecognized border with Western Sahara to the west.

Algeria's Border with Morocco

The northwestern border with Morocco is about 1,559 kilometers, but it is currently closed due to political tensions.