Do I need a visa to visit Albania?

Citizens of many countries, including the USA, EU, and UK, can enter Albania visa-free for up to 90 days. Always check the latest requirements with the Albanian embassy or consulate.

What is the best time to visit Albania?

The best time to visit Albania is during the spring (April-June) or fall (September-October), when the weather is pleasant and tourist spots are less crowded.

What currency is used in Albania?

The official currency is the Albanian Lek (ALL). Euros are also widely accepted in tourist areas.

Is Albania safe for tourists?

Yes, Albania is generally safe for tourists. However, as with any destination, it's advised to stay aware of your surroundings and take standard travel precautions.

What language is spoken in Albania?

The official language is Albanian. English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, especially among younger people.

What is the electrical voltage in Albania?

Albania uses a 230V supply voltage and 50Hz. Power plugs and sockets are of type C and F.

Can I drink the tap water in Albania?

It’s generally advised to drink bottled or filtered water, as tap water may not be safe in all areas.

What’s the best way to get around Albania?

Public buses and mini-buses ('furgons') are commonly used. Renting a car is also a good option for more flexibility.

Are credit cards widely accepted in Albania?

Credit cards are accepted in larger cities and tourist areas, but it's advisable to carry cash, especially in rural areas.

Is tipping expected in Albania?

Tipping is not obligatory, but rounding up the bill or leaving a small tip for good service is appreciated.

What cultural etiquette should I be aware of in Albania?

Albanian people are hospitable and value respect and politeness. It’s customary to greet with a handshake and to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.

Do I need travel insurance for Albania?

While not mandatory, travel insurance is highly recommended to cover any potential health issues, cancellations, or other travel-related problems.

What are some must-see places in Albania?

Notable places include Tirana, Berat, Gjirokastër, Ksamil, the Albanian Riviera, and Lake Ohrid. Each offers unique historical, cultural, and natural attractions.

Can I use my mobile phone in Albania?

Yes, most international mobile phones will work in Albania. You might want to check with your provider about international roaming charges or consider buying a local SIM card.

What emergency numbers should I know in Albania?

The general emergency number in Albania is 112. For police, dial 129; for medical emergencies, dial 127.

International Travel Guide to Albania in 2024

Everything you need to know before visiting Albania

Written by HowToVisa Team

Last update: November 5, 2024

Komani lake, Albania

Albania Travel Details 🇦🇱

Albania, situated on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe, is a country with ancient history and scenic landscapes. Its population of approximately 2.87 million enjoys a Mediterranean climate along the coast and a more continental one inland. The capital, Tirana, is known for its vibrant culture, colorful buildings, and bustling Skanderbeg Square. Other notable cities include Durrës, known for its archaeological museum, and Shkodër, the gateway to the Albanian Alps. Visitors can experience diverse attractions from the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Berat to the pristine beaches along the Albanian Riviera. The official language is Albanian, and the currency used is the Albanian lek (ALL). Albania has a rich cultural heritage influenced by Ottoman, Greek, and Italian civilizations.

Country

Albania 🇦🇱

Capital

Tirana

Country code

Region

Europe (Southern Europe)

Population

~2,870,000 people

Calling code

+355

Currencies

Albanian lek (L)

Timezones

UTC+01:00, UTC+02:00

Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Albania in 2024

Electrical Plugs

Albania uses Type C and F plugs with a standard voltage of 230 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.

Languages

The official language is Albanian. Some Italian and Greek are spoken, particularly in areas with those ethnic communities.

Currency

The official currency is the Albanian lek (ALL).

Payment Methods

Cash is preferred in most places, but major credit cards like Visa and MasterCard are accepted in larger cities and tourist areas. Mobile payments are emerging but not widely adopted.

ATM Availability

ATMs are available in urban areas and tourist destinations. They usually accept international cards.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. A 5-10% tip is usually sufficient in restaurants if service charge is not included.

Internet Connectivity

Albania has good internet coverage in cities, with average speeds around 20-30 Mbps. Wi-Fi is common in hotels and cafes.

Telecom Providers

Major telecom companies include Vodafone Albania, ALBtelecom, and Telekom Albania.

International Calling

The international calling code for Albania is +355.

SIM Cards for Travelers

SIM cards for travelers are available at airports, mobile stores, and convenience stores. Popular options include Vodafone, ALBtelecom, and Telekom.

Climate and Weather

Albania enjoys a Mediterranean climate along the coast with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Inland areas have more continental conditions.

Cuisine

Albanian cuisine includes elements of Mediterranean cooking, featuring dishes like byrek (pastry), qofte (meatballs), and fresh seafood along the coast.

Public Transportation

Public transportation options include buses and minibuses (furgon). Trains are less reliable and limited.

Albania Visa

Albania provides several types of visas designed to accommodate various purposes of travel, including tourism, business, study, employment, and family reunification. The main visa categories are the short-term 'C' visa, valid for up to 90 days within a 180-day period, and the long-term 'D' visa, for stays exceeding 90 days. Visa-exempt countries include those in the European Union, the United States, and others with bilateral agreements. Visa applicants generally need to provide documentation such as a valid passport, proof of accommodation, travel insurance, and financial means. Applications can be submitted at Albanian diplomatic missions or consulates in the applicant’s home country. It's important to check the specific requirements and processes well in advance of the planned travel date.

You can also read more about Albania visa information before your trip.

When Should I Go to Albania?

The best time to visit Albania is during the late spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October). During these months, the weather is pleasantly warm, and you can avoid the peak summer crowds and high temperatures. If you are interested in enjoying the coastal areas, summer (July and August) is also good but can be hotter and more crowded.

How Much Time Should I Spend in Albania?

A well-rounded trip to Albania can be enjoyed in 7 to 10 days. This duration allows you to explore major cities like Tirana and Berat, experience the stunning beaches along the Albanian Riviera, and visit natural wonders like the Blue Eye and the mountains in the north. If you have more time, a two-week itinerary can include more off-the-beaten-path destinations and a deeper dive into the local culture, history, and cuisine.

How Much Money Do I Need For Albania?

Albania is relatively budget-friendly compared to other European countries. On average, a budget traveler might need around 30-50 EUR per day, covering accommodation, food, transportation, and basic sightseeing. For a mid-range traveler, the daily budget may range between 50-100 EUR, allowing for more comfortable accommodation and dining. If you plan to stay in luxury hotels and dine at high-end restaurants, the budget could go upwards of 100 EUR per day. Don’t forget to allocate some extra funds for entry fees to tourist attractions and any special activities or excursions you might want to enjoy.

What Should I Pack For My Trip to Albania?

When packing for a trip to Albania, consider bringing light, breathable clothing for the warmer months, and warmer layers if you plan to visit in the cooler seasons. Essentials include comfortable walking shoes, swimwear, a hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses for sun protection. A good travel adapter, as Albania uses the European plug (type C and F) on 230V. A reusable water bottle, a small first aid kit, and insect repellent can also be quite handy. If you plan to hike or explore rural areas, bring proper hiking gear and a detailed map or GPS. Additionally, carry a copy of important documents like your passport and travel insurance.

How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Albania

Safety is paramount when discovering a new country, and Albania is no exception. Nestled in the Balkans, this gem of a country offers a unique charm, but, like all travel destinations, it has its own set of guidelines and precautions. Whether it's keeping an eye on your health or being aware of local laws, being properly informed can significantly enhance your adventure in Albania. Here’s a comprehensive guide jam-packed with all the essential tips and tricks for a worry-free journey.

Health Tips and Rules
Before traveling to Albania, make sure to check out the latest health advice. Be mindful of the local sanitation levels and bring any necessary medications. It’s always a good idea to carry a basic first-aid kit for minor health issues that may arise.
Precautions about Diseases
COVID-19 Guidelines
Vaccinations Needed
Water Safety
Food Safety
Hygiene Practices
Security Awareness
Regional Instability
Political Unrest
Medical Facilities
Disease Prevention
Legal and Cultural Considerations
General Travel Tips
Legal Restrictions for Travelers
Tourist Traps
Areas to Avoid

Useful Albania Travel Safety Resources

U.S. Department of State (Albania Travel Advisory)

World Health Organization (World Health Organization (WHO) - Albania)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (Albania Country Information)

Albania Emergency Numbers

Police

Dial 129 for police emergencies.

Fire Department

Dial 128 for fire emergencies.

Ambulance

Dial 127 for medical emergencies.

General Emergency

Dial 112 for centralized emergency response.

Discovering and Getting Around Albania

Exploring Albania is an adventure just waiting to happen, especially with its diverse public transportation options. Whether you're taking a scenic bus ride along the coast, boarding a ferry to explore the Ionian Sea, or simply catching a local furgon (minibus) for a bit of an authentic experience, getting around is both convenient and enjoyable. Here's a comprehensive guide with all the essential transportation details and useful links you'll need for a smooth and memorable journey in Albania.

Buses and Coaches

Buses are a popular mode of transportation in Albania, with routes connecting major cities such as Tirana, Durrës, and Sarandë. These buses run frequently, especially between main tourist spots, though schedules may not always be strictly followed. It's common to buy tickets directly from the driver or at small, often informal bus stations. For long rides, such as from Tirana to Sarandë, buses offer a comfortable and scenic journey.

Furgons (Minibuses)

Furgons are an informal yet highly essential part of Albania's transportation network. These minibuses operate on flexible schedules, leaving when they are full rather than adhering to a strict timetable. They can be found in designated areas in cities and towns, often near markets or main bus stations. This option provides a more immersive experience, though routes might be somewhat unpredictable.

Taxis

Taxis are available in all major cities and can be a convenient way to travel, especially within cities like Tirana. Official taxis are metered, but it's useful to agree on the fare beforehand, especially for longer trips. While generally safe, it's advisable to use taxis recommended by your hotel or official taxi ranks to avoid any potential issues.

Car Rentals

For those who prefer the freedom to explore at their own pace, car rentals are widely available. Major car rental companies operate in Albania, particularly near airports and in larger cities. Driving gives you the flexibility to visit remote areas, but be prepared for varying road conditions and occasionally unpredictable local driving habits.

Trains

While the train network in Albania is not as developed or extensive as in some other countries, it remains a nostalgic and affordable way to see the countryside. The main lines connect Tirana with cities like Shkodër and Durrës. Trains are slower and less frequent than buses, but they offer a unique glimpse into Albanian life and landscapes.

Ferries

Ferries are a fantastic option for exploring Albania's stunning coastline and connecting with nearby Greek islands. The main ferry routes operate from Durrës and Vlora, heading to destinations like Corfu and Italy. These ferries offer a scenic and relaxing way to travel, with schedules varying seasonally. Booking in advance is recommended during peak travel times.

Bicycles and Scooters

For the more adventurous, renting a bicycle or scooter is a great way to explore both urban and rural areas. In cities like Tirana, you'll find rental shops and designated bike lanes that make cycling an attractive option. Scooters provide a quick and nimble way to navigate around traffic and reach more remote destinations with ease.

Tirana International Airport

Located near the capital, Tirana International Airport is the main gateway for travelers coming to Albania by air. It connects to numerous European cities, making it easy to reach from many parts of the world. The airport offers various services including car rentals, taxis, and shuttle buses to help you reach your final destination.

Useful Albania Transporation Resources

lonelyplanet.com (Lonely Planet - Albania)

hsh.com.al (Albanian Railways)

tirana-airport.com (Tirana International Airport)

acak.gov.al (Albanian National Agency of Civil Aviation)

rome2rio.com (Rome2Rio - Getting Around in Albania)

Driving Rules in Albania

Driving in Albania requires knowledge of the local traffic rules and conditions.

Road Side

In Albania, vehicles drive on the right side of the road.

Driver's License

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended. Visitors can use a valid foreign license for up to one year.

Speed Limits

Speed limits are typically 40 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on rural roads, and 110 km/h on highways, unless otherwise posted.

Seat Belts

Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers in the vehicle.

Mobile Phone Use

It is illegal to use a handheld mobile phone while driving. Only hands-free devices are allowed.

Alcohol Limit

The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.01%. It is recommended not to drink and drive.

Road Conditions

Road conditions vary. Main roads are generally in good condition, but secondary roads may be poorly maintained, especially in rural areas.

Parking

Parking can be challenging in cities. Pay attention to parking signs and fees. Illegally parked cars may be towed.

Albania Timezones

Albania operates on Central European Time (CET) during the winter (UTC+01:00) and Central European Summer Time (CEST) during the summer (UTC+02:00).

Albania Borders

Albania shares borders with Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast, North Macedonia to the east, and Greece to the south.

Albania's Border with Montenegro

Albania's northern border with Montenegro includes Lake Shkodër and several mountain ranges.

Albania's Border with Kosovo

Albania shares a cultural and historical connection with Kosovo, located to the northeast.

Albania's Border with North Macedonia

The eastern border with North Macedonia includes Lake Ohrid, a key cultural and natural landmark.

Albania's Border with Greece

The southern border with Greece is defined by diverse landscapes and historical connections.